Comments

I have never given my support to any poaching, legal or not! Please read my posts again very carefully! End of topic!

Vivienne,

There is not one part of that extract I do not agree with.

Poaching is a HUGE problem in Africa and a very real threat to wildlife populations .It is also an issue that no African gave a damn about until there was a managed hunting Industry to offset it. True story.
You either don't get it or you've surprisingly come over to my side of the Argument.

You have ignorantly combined opposing issues thinking that the two are even linked. At least we seem to agree on something. Just remember:

Conservation hunting Good. Poaching Bad

According to WWF website: Humans are the greatest threat to many animals in Africa – not least of all birds and fish. As human populations expand, animals lose their habitat to settlements and agriculture. Human wars destroy animals and the lands they live in. Humans take birds and fish for food and for sport. The only way to conserve Africa’s wildlife – big or small – is to help humans find economic and social alternatives to habitat and wildlife destruction. AWF is working with local communities in the African Heartlands to study the impacts of human activities on key species and find ways to conserve these wildlife and their habitats. Extensive habitat conversion and unauthorised hunting, exacerbated by a proliferation of high-powered automatic weaponry in recent years, has hastened the long-term decline and disappearance of wildlife from many areas. As Tigerquoll states, loss of habitat is one of the biggest killers of wildlife. While illegal hunting (known in Africa as “poaching”) still runs rampant despite government crackdowns, the spread of logging and agriculture contributes even more to the decline of many species of large mammals. The number of people in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda has doubled over the past 20 years, and is set to double again in the next 30-40 years. The "bushmeat" alternative to agriculture is NOT sustainable and it is not humane to rob diminishing species members of their mob or family groups to support swelling human populations. For this reason I refuse to support World Vision any more. Until they learn the need to limit their growth, and it may seem cruel, but Nature must take its grim toll.

Tigerquoll, It must be frustrating to not be able to accept what is going on around you. Particularly if you don't agree with it and it is working! I'm not "eighteenth century" and my opinions aren't a plagiarism of a livingston journal. My opinions are very 'here and now' - unlike your own pie in the sky theories about how Africa should be. People like yourself seem content to derive satisfaction from the warm and fuzzy 'what we really need is' approach to problems, while the world crumbles around you. I am relieved though that the previous posts have recognised habitat destruction and population growth as Key threatening processes (thanks for introducing me to the terminology- we always called 'em KTP's) and also for pointing out my misuse of the term 'traditional farming' when I really was referring to westernised farming methods -surely that clarifies my point. I have spent time in two African nations where hunting exists as culture and as an industry. I have seen the people employed by sustainable hunting and the environmental benefits of this type of land use. I can understand that you are wary of something new in your own backyard but are you suggesting that it is not working overseas?? I dare you. Hunting is not just a sound theoretical concept it has been the most consistently successful conservation tool to date and crucial to the preservation of biodiversity. I say we at least keep it until Zimbabwe is run by Rhodesia, Africans stop breeding and the you beaut protein pill gets invented at a price that an African can trade one of his children for.

Borg 1-Sep-09 Jeff, you directly address Vivienne in your comment and I take a step back to allow Vivienne to respond. My take on your 'A lesson in Conservation' comment is as follows: Habitat destruction in Africa is likely what in Australia we term a key threatening process. Quite likely, 'habitat destruction' is indeed the largest threat to wildlife and biodiversity as you state Chris, but where are your supporting facts? More importantly, where are your facts that this habitat destruction is due to "traditional farming practices" and not more liley due to land acquisition for new crops. I put it to you that if African traditional farming practices have by definition been traditional for long time and were unsustainable then Africa would be Easter Island, but clearly this is not the case. So this suggests you are full of it again. Yes, people need to eat, but this is 2009 not 1859 and I am sure if Zimbabwe was run like the Rhodesian economists did, it would have supermarkets full and at affordable prices. Mugabe has destroyed his people. So Jeff your misguided premise "So how do you feed people and maintain habitat? - That's where hunting comes into the picture" is as if you were a relic of Victorian colonial conquest like Dr David Livingston, complete with the pith helmet. You think you are being pragmatic by advocating farmers knock down fences to allow animals to roam more freely, breed so you can shoot them. Quite the harvest term - this applies to crops not livestock. Ask any sheep or cattle producer if they "harvest" their stock. They will look at you as if you were straight from the city and don't have a clue! Jeff, what you lack on spades is zoological science on native animals. Go away and get it and then talk factual and not 18th Century colonial idealism. How 'bout that? Dr Livingston I presume? Over to you Vivienne.

's comment 27-Jun-09: Craig needs to get his facts right and not be mislead by The NSW Shooters Party spin to entice member support. Read the facts and then make your own assessment. The following is the second paragraph of Brown's SECOND READING on 3rd June 2009 of the 'Game and Feral Animal Control Amendment Bill 2009'. Chris, if you don't believe me, go to the source: "This bill addresses the recommendations for reform found in the review. The principal changes are as follows: The bill will allow the Minister responsible for national park estate land to declare that land—under the Game and Feral Animal Control Act—for the purposes of hunting game and pest species, in a similar manner as with other Crown lands currently able to be declared. The bill also extends the list of game animals that may be hunted in accordance with the Act. In the case of any native game animals that are listed in schedule 3, the bill imposes special requirements on the hunting of those animals by licensed game hunters. The bill also provides for the operation of private game reserves under the authority of a licence granted by the Game Council." Schedule 3 lists a stack of native wildlife. Brown must be on the weed to think he can pull this Milat Bill on Australian natives.

In response to Pete's advocacy for wildlife poaching (aka kangaroos), I say that despite me raising legimitate arguments against this practice, all we again seem to hear back from poaching sympathisers is spin language like "macropod harvesting" (read: 'kangaroo killing'). Native wildlife innatley hold superior moral rights to roam freely on their home range and to be conserved than introduced species including all non-indigenous people, including myself. This is the fundamental principle of 'Indigenous Rights'. Challenge this and no will be safe from a more powerful aggressor. Think about it. Think about history. Introduced companion animals to Australia that have become unwanted (typically the thousands of dogs and cats caged in dozens of RSPCA pens across Australia) present a problem and an opportunity. Pete says "there are lots of citizens with different views but I and the majority of my friends and relatives enjoy eating kangaroo meat." I hear the meat from young dogs and cats can be quite tender. I challenge Pete's friends and relatives to unwittingly try chef cooked dog or cat and assess the taste. This would be a environmentally friendly way of, as Pete like to label, "harvesting" unwanted domesticated animals and would help to feed the many mouths to be fed in this country. Sure would taste better than hooved animal offal, necks, tongues that we see neatly presented at the butchers and supermarkets. By the way Pete, where are the measures to gauge whether Australia can afford to feed all these immigrant mouths anyway? Price rises in meat suggest demand is increasing (read immigrants) and we can't. Finally, I advocate respecting the rights of native animals, ending native animal slaughter, gazetting 'poaching' and banning this practice for what it is. I recommend a 6-month amnesty for all kangaroo poachers to be supplanted by a federally funded programme to re-train, acculturate and re-finance these shooters into a newly created Australia Feral Control [AFC] body. This body would operating under the authority of the DEH and be publicly monitored by independent zoologists and accredited conservation bodies. Such a programme could be easily funded from just a teensy portion out of the spare billions available from an immediate withdrawal by Australias defence from Afghanistanand Iraq and a cancellation of the dumb Joint Strike Fighter). Post-poacher amnesty, I would be prepared to register as an accredited licenced marksman to 'deal with' the crime of poaching - unemotionally, quick and clean.

Many Africans already face food shortages and nutritional deficits, turning to bushmeat as a stop-gap measure. Protein alternatives must be developed and promoted now, before African wildlife has been totally depleted and its potential as an emergency food resource and sustainable economic alternative is gone. The problem of Africa is population growth and thus they are eating into wildlife resources. Human population has increased dramatically – 387% in Sub-Saharan Africa from 1950-1992. Anticipated 50-60% increase in food demand in developing countries by 2030. Unless something is done to stop the tide of population growth, all the Earth's resources will consumed and animals will continue to become extinct. Animals need to eat too! Animals should not be expected to justify their existence by producing an income! Not everything's value can be equated into $$$

I'm sorry but you're a little off the track Vivienne. In africa the largest threat to wildlife and biodiversity is habitat destruction from traditional farming practices. Why ? because people need to eat. So how do you feed people and maintain habitat? - That's where hunting comes into the picture. Farmer realises there's more money in a managed hunting enterprise , knocks down his fences allows habitat to be restored so that the wildlife are encouraged to breed . Wildlife populations increase, surplus is harvested (by rich hunters) and wildlife future is saved. As long as there is always an income from hunting they don't need to return to damaging farming practices. I apologise for using terms such as "management " and "surplus" as I understand how this can offend the protectionists however I'm at a loss to find suitable euphemisms. As for a bull in his prime, it is usually the contrary that is allowed to be taken by the hunting industry with animals at the end of their breeding life that are selected. The above system is working a treat in several African nations despite your dipleasure and even the Kenyan Government (where hunting has been banned for forty odd years) is re-investigating safari hunting in an effort to counteract decreasing antelope populations! How 'bout that. You, Vivenne may not need much evidence to form an opinion however , I prefer a much more pragmatic approach when it comes to something as important as our wildlife.

Thanks for this interesting comment.

I would suggest that while it is vitally necessary to overcome the idiotic taboo on discussing numbers, that it would be an equivalent mistake on the part of those advocating population stability not to discuss other factors which compound the problem for a given population size.

Those factors are excessive consumption per capita, the unequal distribution of resources and, most criitcally, the gross inefficiencies of the free market system.

The latter two are mostly the consequence of the lack of true democratic content in our formally democratic system.

Unless we fix that and urgently address all issues, we won't be able to overcome this most critical threat.

The problem is that politicians in both California and Australia refuse to address the main cause of these chronic water shortages: runaway immigration-driven population growth.

As this following article from the LA Times points out, population growth remains the elephant in the living room.

Immigrants strain our resources

Our future depends on advocating sustainable population growth, however politically incorrect.

By Mark Cromer
May 1, 2008

As the crisis of dwindling long-term water supplies hangs over the American Southwest like vultures circling for dinner, everyone from academics to journalists is starting to pay attention.

One example is UC Santa Barbara anthropology professor emeritus Brian Fagan. In his article, "Learning from our arid past,” Fagan contrasts human flexibility in adapting to sustained aridity in California a millennium ago with the challenges we face today.

"The future is truly frightening," Fagan writes.

Indeed it is -- and all the more so because elected officials and even many experts in science and the environmental movement have been cowed into silence when it comes to addressing the elephant in California's living room: population growth.

Fagan ticks off a compelling list of warning signs, including a projection by Britain's Hadley Center for Climate Prediction and Research that 40% of the planet will be in a state of "severe drought" by the end of this century. But he only makes a passing reference to our surging population.

That glaring omission might be an act of self-preservation rather than an accident. As the state's ground water supplies grow ever more precarious, the well of public discourse has been poisoned.

One of the early casualties of the rancorous debate over immigration to the United States, both legal and illegal, has been the ability to discuss openly the staggering effects of population growth on critical resources such as water. Because immigration -- and particularly illegal immigration -- is the human engine driving sustained population growth in California and the U.S., addressing population growth means wading into the immigration debate.

Thus, academics, environmentalists and elected officials alike run the very real risk of being tarred as "racist" by immigrant advocacy groups if they dare to suggest serious limitations to immigration as part of an overall strategy to stabilize our population growth.

The effect this has had is clear. There are increasing calls for new water-use policies, tougher restrictions on developers, beefed up land-use regulations and investment in research and development -- anything but a reasoned call for slowing our population growth and then reducing it to replacement levels over the next century. It is politically correct to call for dramatic reductions in overall consumption, to specifically conserve fuel or water, or to preserve what remains of arable land. But it remains verboten among political, academic and many media circles to discuss the reason for consumption run amok.

This whistling past the graveyard has taken on an absurdist pitch in various environmental groups, where it remains chic to warn against global overpopulation but absolutely unacceptable to discuss the immigration that is fueling America's population surge.

I was treated to an example of this intellectual charade not long ago while speaking with a Sierra Club representative who was working an information booth for the venerable group. We chatted amicably for a few minutes about the runaway development in Southern California that in a generation has erased the open space that once demarcated city limits. She seemed pleased as punch to meet a fellow traveler on the issue of sustainable growth.

Then I dropped the "pop-bomb," asking her about the Sierra Club's view on population growth and its effect on the environment. She quickly shifted her pleasant banter into a stock, monotone recitation of the challenges posed by global overpopulation. When I pointed to the dramatic strain on critical resources in California, such as water, and contrasted that with population growth that has us on track to hit 60 million people by mid-century, her response was immediate. She lifted her hand up in front of her, like a crossing guard ordering cars to halt, and refused to talk about the issue. And that was that.

A serious discussion on California's population growth has yet to begin. It is intellectually dishonest for academics like Fagan to proffer "adapting" as a solution without confronting the state's continued population growth. Academics, scientists, elected officials and the media must find the courage to address the issue of overpopulation despite the insidious smears they will likely suffer. The longer we put off launching that discussion in earnest, the faster Fagan's projection of a "frightening future" is going to become reality.

Mark Cromer is a senior writing fellow for Californians for Population Stabilization. He can be reached at Mrcromer[AT]aol.com.

Now, in the Australian context, does the failure of politicians, the media and mainstream environmentalists to acknowledge the negative effects of immigration-fueled population growth sound familiar?

You don't need much evidence or research or practical experience to know that if "conservation" is the object of shooting, then rabbits would be the more difficult target than elephants! Also, reducing the toll on rabbits would clearly be a conservation benefit, but targeting a diminishing (huge) species in their home habitat? There is nothing "conservation" about it! Also the means does NOT justify the ends! Feeding people and giving employment are short-term gains, but cutting down a bull elephant in it's prime robs this magnificent animal the rest of its long life! Such anthropocentic attitudes have done so much damage to our ecosystem and caused suffering and destruction to animals.

"There's a lot of mouths to be fed in this country" is the problem! Governments and "scientists" believe that there are "plagues" of kangaroos because the livestock industry has given them more opportunities for breeding! Historical evidence and the dwindling numbers are contrary to this! Indigenous people would have eaten kangaroos and other wildlife on a sustainable level, to feed themselves. However, kangaroos are killed by the millions for export AND our human population has exploded! The "mouths to feed" cannot be supported by our wildlife. Peter Singer recently said it took 120 kangaroos to equal one cattle! Leave our wildlife for tourism and ecological maintenance, not for food, jobs or profits. Bob

Tigerquoll , once again you cannot come up with any explanation for the well documented success of hunting as a conservation tool and use yet another post to holler your philosophical difference to hunting and the Game Council. If I recall correctly, you are quite a stickler for providing reference to evidence of an opinion when someone has the audacity to oppose your sheltered view but you show no restraint when comparing the level of difficulty between hunting rabbits and elephants - a topic which I'm sure you have no practical experience or scientific reference to draw from , and still irrelevant to the sustainabilty of hunting and it's positive effect on biodiversity, animal populations and rural economies. Perhaps you could have made your last post more constructive by asking a couple of questions like how was the particular bull elephant selected for culling? how many people did it feed and employ?, how much of the revenue raised gets put into the conservation and management of the species? and what are the effects of the alternatives to the use of hunting as a management tool? Notice I have the maturity to avoid using any cynical, insulting, or derogitary terms to stereotype those against hunting. Let's keep this an informative topical discussion. Jeff Borg

Hello Tigerquoll It's good your bringing health/hygiene issues out into the open about macropod harvesting, storage and chillers for Australians and exporting. I think Australia should definitely improve on this situation but not terminate the industry completely. There are lots of citizens with different views but I and the majority of my friends and relatives enjoy eating kangaroo meat and approve of Australians being employed in macropod harvesting and the industry completely. Overall mate there's lovers and haters of everything whether it's cattle, sheep,poultry, wild game or kangaroo for human consumption there's going to be a slaughter there's a lot of mouths to be fed in this country, like you said in your other article immigrants and Australian citizens. Just an opinion but and I'm sure plenty of people think alike. Despite your view on macropod harvesting I'm supportive of improving the health/hygiene of the industry and should hope to clear up the exporting relation with Russia. Keep harvesting Roos hygienically Pete

What about where long pig was traditional. Might one eat one's neighbour with impunity? Sheila N

One sided debate is not dissimmilar in lethargy to the domination in cricket by Australia losing appeal outside the wining team 'Australia', particularly disenfranschised in recent years by the English. That is until England's Andrew Strauss turned it all around on merit and grasped the ashes to re-establish the contest of cricket as a stimulating game to watch. But on ABC Radio National its... Adams wins Adams wins Adams wins.. ...which without contest does not encourage support and listeners.

What is the morally sound course of action, when a species is forcibly transported to the ecology of other species and in doing so causes adverse impact? When those whom have instigated the transportation die off and their descendants inherit their land, whom is responsible for that historical transportation? What is the morally sound course of action, when a species previously forcibly transported to the ecology of other species and in doing so causes adverse impact? Let's consider the Australian possum, which many years ago was forcibly transported to the ecology of new Zealand and in doing so causes adverse impact. The possum in New Zealand is considered a feral pest because its numbers have adversley impacted the local habitat of native species. Is the moral solution exterminate possums in New Zealand and so erradicate a pest that has adversely impacted the local species? Some New Zealand entrepreneurs are using Possums for their pelts and profiting from their slaughter. Let's consider the New Zealand immigrants to Australia, which have chosen to transport themselves to Australia and in doing so have taken Australian jobs and so have caused an adverse impact on local Australians. Immigrants causing adverse impact upon the local people, could be deemed pests. What is the moral solution? Repatriation is one. Deportation is one. Why are Australian possums in New Zealand treated any less than people or protected New Zealdn species? One could argue that when foreign imports reach a level of adverse impact, measures need to be taken to protect the local inhabitants to mitigate that impact. There are various moral options and repatriation is quite moral. The rule needs to be consistent. I don't advocate slaughtering the wave of Kiwis in Ausytralia taking Ausyralian jobs. I don't advocate the wave of islanders in Australia or New Zealand taking Australian or New Zealand jobs. One could be ignorant to mass immigration which has no interest in assimiliaton to the new land and which cause adverse impact on natives - like the Australian possums forcibly transported to New Zealand. One could foolishly ignore the problem. One moral solution is repatriation. If our anonymous friend has any other suggestions, then I challenge her to be consistent. Perhaps she is a Kiwi feral taking an Australian's job in the media?

"Present these facts on CanDoBetter or with a source link to subtantiate your message, otherwise it's all hearsay and innuendo, which does not add to the debate."

If you want a copy of the minutes of the meeting, You can be my guest at chasing that one up. I dare say that minutes may not have even been taken. Anyhow, I simply made a diplomatic observation of the meeting's structure and intent. If you disagree that's fine with me.

As for your thoughts on shooting Australian wildlife , this is something I disagree with also. Sustainable use of wildlife is historically the most effective conservation tool in the world. The North American's for example can boast at how hunting injects US$200million a year into wildlife projects (through hunting excises and taxes) and how under the management of hunting organisations for each species has resulted in exponential increases of game animal populations. Remember that I'm referring to species which are NATIVE to the USA and HUNTED such as the Canada goose, whitetail deer, elk (wapiti), pronghorn antelope and wild turkey and in all cases have enjoyed population increases of incredible proportions from levels in the early 1900's. This information can be accessed by the way, through the US fish and Wildlife service website or simply google "Americas Un- endangered species" and pick a link. If you're not impressed then conservation is not one of your interests.

The above suggests that feral animal control is only one facet of the bill. The bill in it's entirety is a holistic approach to the management of Australian wildlife (native and indigenous) and while it may seem impalitable for some to digest in one hit, it's ideas are ALL scientifically based and it makes perfect sense to combine all issues at once.

Remember that the original concept of National Parks was invented by hunters (Roosevelt , Krueger etc.) as were the very foundation of the world's first conservation programs (Aldo Leopold). Hunters do not detach themselves from the natural world and conservation is seated at the very core of hunting ethos.
If you care to ask a specific question about something in the bill, once again - be my guest , I will certainly find you the related reference. However I do have a day job.

Outside of Australia, in fact outside of NSW "Conservation Hunting" has proven that it isn't such a Paradigm.

Jeff Borg

This ambiguous report on an Age video shows that kangaroos, like elephants in India, are being forced to defend their territory due to the undemocratic and forced population growth in Australia. Here we see an unusual woman respond with understanding of the victims: See also: This video shows kangaroos in MacDonalds' playgrounds, overshadowed by bulldozers and trapped by heavy goods development. Developers really should be shunned in our society. We should turn our backs on them in polite company. They are ruining our democracy. Our government is also totally corrupted by its involvement in development due to its close association with ALP investment companies which are heavily committed to property development involving land-clearing and law changing in every state in the country. Any environmental or social group which does not stand up to this kind of corruption and the associated population growth does not deserve to be taken seriously.

Rising populations and an increasing consumption of diminishing natural resources is not sustainable! This word "sustainable" has been used to justify use of limited resources when it means the opposite! It is an oxymoron. We are almost "peak" everything! There are people who believe that the ultimate resource is ourselves, the human race! Our species, being on top of the food chain and on top of the power pyramid, have had it good in the last few hundred years since the science explosion of knowledge and the industrial revolution. This cannot be assumed to go on infinitely. A time of reckoning will come, and sustainability will come, but it won't be pleasant for us! Originally proposed by James Lovelock as the earth feedback hypothesis the Gaia Hypothesis was named after the Greek supreme goddess of Earth. The hypothesis is frequently described as viewing the Earth as a single organism. Gaia will eventually adjust itself like any organism that has a virus or infestation.

From a humanitarian perspective, our fellow human beings, who migrate to support their families, continue to suffer at the hands of immigration policies that separate them from family members. This suffering should not continue.

Now is the time to address this pressing humanitarian issue which affects so many lives and undermines basic human dignity. Our society should no longer tolerate a status quo that perpetuates a permanent underclass of persons and benefits from their labour without offering them legal protections.

Note: The link to the the home page for the US government's insane Green Card program, which offers legal residency in an already overcrowded United States, with rapidly depleting underground aquifers, insufficient petroleum of its own and a host of other serious environmental problems, to an additional 55,000 people per year on top of the massive numbers of other legal and illegal immigrants, has been omitted. Those who want to find the link can find it in by the same poster, which repeats the nonsense arguments in this comment.

Would it be too much to ask of this poster, should he/she decide to visit again, to address the substantive case against population growth and high immigration put on this site? - JS

citizen may be interested in the following story about poaching rhinos in Zimbabwe by the International Rhino Foundation

3 Poachers Shot Dead

SOURCE: http://www.rhinos-irf.org/en/art/531/
THE HERALD 18 May 2009
From George Maponga in Masvingo

"Three suspected poachers, who were part of a five-man gang allegedly intending to kill rhinos at Malilangwe Trust Conservancy in Chiredzi, were last weekend shot dead by a joint team of police and game rangers following a prolonged exchange of gunfire.

After the shootout, inside the conservancy, one of the five suspects escaped while the other one was apprehended while holed up in their getaway Toyota Hilux parked along the Chiredzi-Tanganda highway.

A police team and game rangers ambushed the poachers at Chipangadzi Bridge inside Malilangwe following a tip-off.

Masvingo police spokesman Inspector Phibion Nyambo said the names of the three were being withheld until their next of kin had been notified.

"Three suspected poachers, all of them from Gweru, were shot dead following an encounter with our officers who were on patrol together with game rangers from Malilangwe.

"We managed to arrest one of the suspects and also impounded the Toyota Hilux which they wanted to use as a getaway car.

"However, one of the suspects managed to flee and we are looking for him. We managed to recover two rifles, — a .303 and a .306 — which the suspects were using.

"We also recovered 58 live rounds of ammunition and some spent cartridges," said Insp Nyambo.

He said the bodies of the poachers were taken to Chiredzi District Hospital for post-mortem.

It is believed that the poachers arrived at Malilangwe Trust Conservancy aboard a Toyota Hilux with the intention of killing rhinos and dehorning them.

Police, acting on a tip-off, teamed up with game rangers and ambushed the suspects inside the conservancy.

They encountered the poachers at Chipangadzi Bridge and ordered them to surrender.

But the suspects started firing at the police and game rangers prompting a prolonged gunfight that resulted in the death of the three.

Insp Nyambo said police were increasingly worried by the rampant poaching of rhinos in the Lowveld.

Last year poachers killed about 13 rhinos in the Lowveld.

Only recently, another suspected poacher, Starford Machirori, was shot dead by game rangers while poaching rhinos at Kyle Recreational Park.

Zimbabwe is up for discussion at next year’s Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species meeting over the increased poaching of rhinos, which are classified as endangered species.

Zimbabwe has lost about 70 rhinos over the past 12 months to poaching, according to Parks’ official statistics."

One would be prepared to pay good money to fly into Zimbabwe and with legal amnesty contract kill poachers. Choice of weapon either the Sako TRG-42 or a Unique Alpine TPG-1 (proven sniper rifles) with a few 5 box mags of .338 Lapua magnum cartridges.

No gunfight - typical poachers' .303s are well out of effective range. No need for reward, simple gratification in doing the job - unemotional, quick and clean as possible.

"They do not overbreed?" No-one is blaming the animal for breeding but it's apparent that your knowledge of ecology is rather limited if you cannot recognise that the practices of one species (i.e. humans) can effect the conditions and therefore population of another species. In many cases it has been to the detriment of a species however in others it has been the absolute opposite. Yes, humans are a root cause of ecological imbalance but what are the solutions to that one? Even if we we wanted to remove humans from the equation - two hundred years have already left their mark.

I accept that trying to get 'thrill killers' to empathise with animals is impossible; you may as well talk to a telegraph pole. We can only obtain comfort with the knowledge that as we progress further into the 21st century, these people, like the Neanderthal, will eventually die out and a more thinking, caring man will evolve; one who doesn't need to kill defenceless animals to make him feel better about himself.

Sheila Newman, population sociologist This is like the so-called 'exploding populations' of kangaroos. It's all about removing the mote in thine own eye. Human populations are exploding. Everything else is collapsing. How could anyone be so blind to the obvious? And so injust to everything else on the planet.

We don't need to have been to Africa to have an opinion regarding "management" of animals! We don't have to have been to the Poles to have an opinion re. melting ice caps, or need to need to be a fisherman to have an opinion of the callapse of fisheries either! "Exploding elephant populations"? The African elephant once ranged across most of the African continent from the Mediterranean coast to the southern tip. According to the WWF, less than 20% of elephant range is under formal protection. Today, it is estimated that between 470,000 and 690,000 elephants survive in Africa. African Elephant Conservation Act 1989 states that: (1) Elephant populations in Africa have declined at an alarming rate since the mid-1970's. (2) The large illegal trade in African elephant ivory is the major cause of this decline and threatens the continued existence of the African elephant. (3) The African elephant is listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and its continued existence will be further jeopardized if this decline is not reversed. Human populations are exploding. Also, a "game" warden's report? Could be slightly biased!

I am amazed by the "uneducated" comments regarding this elephant hunt, how many of you have ever been in Africa, never mind understand the complexity of managing exploding elephant populations in sub-Saharan Africa. I do understand that this is an emotive issue however before criticising I would suggest that you first educate yourselves on what is really happening. Suggest you get hold of A Game Warden's Report, written by Ron Thompson and gain some understanding on African Elephants

I've heard that attributed to Einstein before. I wonder if it is really true? It would be/is becoming a huge tragedy the whole agriculture smozzle, but some of us and some plants would live without bees, according to the film and reports in the article on bees. But we would have slid down the rungs of safe occupation of this planet much closer to our own extinction. I think that there are a bunch of people out there who have managed to get into power mostly through making lots of money who are susceptible to childish ideologies about 'efficiency' (one day I will write about the silliness of that notion) and the importance of human beings, and who have no profound education in anything, notably no understanding of biology and no imagination about their own role in the universe.

Earth Day, 2007, Captain Paul Watson of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society said: Albert Einstein once wrote that "if the bee disappeared off the surface of the globe, then man would have only four years of life left. No more bees, no more pollination, no more plants, no more animals, no more man." That is the Law of Interdependence. He said, "Forget global warming folks. The disappearance of the honeybee could end our existence as human beings on this planet far sooner than we think." Mainstream society has got onto the bandwagon of climate change, quite validly, but the number of elephants in the room are becoming quite a crowd! Besides increasing consumption of dwindling resources due to swelling populations, the acidification of the seas, the loss of potable water, the collapse of fisheries, the loss of pollenation of our plants from lack of bees is so simple, yet so basic! This could "get" to us before climate change hits us properly! With failure of crops, the impact would be profound and much more immediate. The human species is deeply flawed, yet intelligent, creative and in-sightful in many areas, but really dumb in basic environmental and natural instincts and in long-term strategies for survival.

Heat Forms Potentially Harmful Substance In High-fructose Corn Syrup, Bee Study Finds ScienceDaily (Aug. 27, 2009) ? Researchers have established the conditions that foster formation of potentially dangerous levels of a toxic substance in the high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) that is often fed to honey bees. Their study, which appears in the current issue of ACS' bi-weekly Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, may also have implications for soft drinks and dozens of other human foods that contain HFCS. The substance, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), forms mainly from heating fructose. In the new study, Blaise LeBlanc and Gillian Eggleston and colleagues note HFCS's ubiquitous usage as a sweetener in beverages and processed foods. Some commercial beekeepers also feed it to bees to increase reproduction and honey production. When exposed to ***warm*** temperatures, HFCS can form HMF and kill honeybees. Some researchers believe that HMF may be a factor in Colony Collapse Disorder, a mysterious disease that has killed at least one-third of the honeybee population in the United States. The scientists measured levels of HMF in HFCS products from different manufacturers over a period of 35 days at different temperatures. As temperatures rose, levels of HMF increased steadily. Levels jumped dramatically at about 120 degrees Fahrenheit. "The data are important for commercial beekeepers, for manufacturers of HFCS, and for purposes of food storage. *****Because HFCS is incorporated as a sweetener in many processed foods, the data from this study are important for human health as well," the report states. It adds that studies have linked HMF to DNA damage in humans. In addition, HMF breaks down in the body to other substances potentially more harmful than HMF.***** Journal reference: LeBlanc et al. Formation of Hydroxymethylfurfural in Domestic High-Fructose Corn Syrup and Its Toxicity to the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2009; 57 (16): 7369 DOI: 10.1021/jf9014526 Adapted from materials provided by American Chemical Society, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.

Jeff, your feedback on this apparent Pymble meeting is concerning because it suggests a failure to debate the issues and perceived biases. I am not in favour of shooting native animals and not shooting in National Parks by game hunters, but I defend your right to be heard and debate your view. Again, I return to the facts. The core issue is The Bill - stick to that. What was the meeting? If it was public there ought to have been a publicly available agenda and minutes, else without these records it has no legitimacy and counts no more than a talk fest that may as well been staged at the local pub after a few ambers. Present these facts on CanDoBetter or with a source link to subtantiate your message, otherwise it's all hearsay and innuendo, which does not add to the debate. My key message to this debate is that the Bill is inappropriate because it advocates shooting Australian native wildlife, which is contrary to the supposed aim of The Bill to control feral animals, contrary to environmental legislation and immoral. I am not completely opposed to shooting ferals but there needs to be justification case presented. DECC would need to present such a case, since it is the authority charged with feral animal control. Recreational hunting must be excluded from what is a professional task of disciplined experienced marksman operating under direct DECC supervision with quality controls and animal welfare rules. Cowboys banned. The flaw of this Bill is that it was trying for a one off grab at everything and was too greedy. It thus attracted the wrath of not just environmentalists but anyone valuing National Parks and our wildlife.

I'm not sure if it's been covered exactly already, but sometimes I heard these pirates and even the operators? Are involved with the police. The latter return stolen items and capture the perpetrators - making it look all sorry and ok. Meanwhile, the attacks continue.

I attended the meeting and represented one of the pro-hunting members of the audience which supported the shooters party bill - isn't democracy wonderful! The turnout were predominantly 'anti' the bill , though I'm convinced all who attended were motivated by their environmental consience which is great to see. I believe however that the above comment that the Hon. Robert Brown (shooters Party) seemed "out of touch" is a little harsh considering the evening was formatted around a pre-ordaned outcome with five speakers aginst the bill and one for the bill. Although most (on both sides) were well behaved and respectful on the night Mr. Brown's attempts to explain his bill were repeatedly hindered by the less courteous. The limited (15min) question time where anyone who asked a question in favour of conservation hunting were rudley interupted (as I was) with no intervention from the chair was hardly conducive to a fair debate. There are reasonable arguments to counteract everything that was said against the bill at the meeting that were not given the opportunity. I'm some of them could be addressed sensibly in this forum. Jeff Borg.

Below are excerpts taken from chapters 7 and 8 of Mark O'Connor's 1998 book This Tired Brown Land. In these chapters, O'Connor exposes the fallacious economic arguments used to justify high immigration and reveals the real economic costs of immigration. On the claim that immigration "stimulates" the economy: The immigration lobby argues that since migrants create a 'demand' for goods and services, they benefit the economy. As one commentator remarked, if things were as simple as that, we could do the economy a power of good by burning down our suburbs at regular intervals. Unfortunately, much of the 'demand' created has been of the sort that sucks in imports rather than generates export industries. The years of high immigration in the late 1980s were plagued by current account problems. The battle between nations today is to create exports, or import-replacements, not to stimulate internal demand. In a sense we are locked in a friendly but fierce trade war in which our assets are the things we can export (or can do without, or can produce at home) and our liabilities are the imports our population demands. After years of boosterism by the [former] BIR, the BIR's Lyn Williams finally summed up its research and conceded that the economic advantages of immigration were at best minimal or possibly neutral. Hardly the sort of economic bonanza you'd risk ruining your country for! *** ... boomers often justify high immigration on the grounds that it 'stimulates' the economy. The Sydney Institute, for instance, is a privately funded 'think tank' which is strongly immigrationist. In one guest article in The Canberra Times Anne Henderson, Deputy Director of the Institute, suggested that those who can't see the benefits of higher immigration are irrational Hansonists. By contrast, she tells you, "The rational mind know [that] added numbers of people in a country create jobs in the housing and retail markets, and so on. ... Australia's state premiers (Bob Carr is an exception) are on to this. ...They want immigrant numbers based on population needs (read economic needs) not ad hoc political decisions (read populist prejudice). ...The tide could be turning. Growth in Australia needs people. Industry leaders such as Tony Berg, at Boral, agree. ...National interest in the benefits of immigration in Australia could be making a comeback." Henderson spends half her article 'poisoning the wells' by talking about 'racism'. Replying, in a letter to the editor, the Canberra environmentalist Colin Samundsett remarked "Anne Henderson rides a Trojan Horse constructed out of race to assail her target of having our immigration increased. While wearing the cloak of scholarship woven by the Sydney Institute, in this instance she is attired more like Lady Govina. ...This latest text seems to be a political handout rather than a seriously assembled critique for Australia." Anne Henderson is only one of many who confuse an increase in 'demand' or in GDP with a better quality of life. In fact, unless a per capita growth in GDP (or better, in real quality of living) can be demonstrated, most individual Australians do not benefit at all financially. In other words, whether we are talking jobs or pay or wealth, few us of benefit from a slightly bigger cake if there are far more people than before to divide the cake up among. This fundamental truth, pointed out repeatedly in the [former] Coalition government's own Mortimer Report, Going for Growth, has been hidden from the Australian people in a propaganda effort supported by sections of the media and by both the major political parties. On the costs of immigration: According to Swinburne University's Katherine Betts, the likely negative effects of immigration include: * Adverse effects on the balance of payments. * The diversification of resources to infrastructure. * Diseconomies of scale in the cities that have passed their optimal size (considered to be around 500,000 people). * Waste of human resources by the neglect of local training. * Pressures toward capital widening at the expense of capital deepening. (We can ill afford to be a nation that invests mainly in real estate.) The last point is most important. On average, in all big and small businesses in Australia in 1995, it took about $117,000 of capital to provide one job. This means that billions of dollars of additional capital will be required to get our unemployed into the workforce. As we have no surplus savings in Australia, the capital for new jobs will have to be borrowed from overseas, thus further worsening our balance of payments. In 1989 Stephen Joske, an economist with the Parliamentary Research Library, estimated that immigration had produced a $7-$8 billion shortfall in investment capital (at then-current immigration levels) for public infrastructure. In other words, the amount of money, which might otherwise have been used to improve existing infrastructure (e.g. schools, public transport) had gone instead into providing basic infrastructure (e.g. roads, sewerage) for immigrants. Joske calculated that the necessary capital investment was some $80,000 (in 1989 dollars) per immigrant. Some of this money the migrants bring with them, but most of it must come either from within Australia or from overseas borrowings. Either way this increases Australia's foreign debt and foreign liabilities. This also puts pressure on interest rates by causing Australia to be seen as a less attractive or riskier borrower, and thus impacts negatively on many sections of the economy. Properly controlled experiments are rare in economics; but Colin Teese, former Deputy Secretary of the Department of Trade, has pointed out that First World countries over the past forty years have in effect carried out one: a control experiment on the effects of population growth on per capita wealth. The four countries that deliberately sought to increase their populations through immigration - Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the U.S. - all slipped backward badly relative to the rest. A likely reason, Teese suggests, is that too much of these countries' investment has gone into housing, services, and speculative real estate buying (because immigration produces continually rising real estate prices) rather than into capital-intensive production to produce exports and replace imports. *** In 1996 Oliver Howes revealed in the Canberra Times that the BIR had published, but had failed to publicise the crucial conclusions of two 1992 books which itemised the costs of immigration to federal and state budgets. Despite the expense of these major studies, the BIR (which had never been accused of lack of diligence in publicising research that could justify high immigration) failed to add up the costs itemised in these books and thus show the total average cost per migrant - a figure one might have thought of some interest to taxpayers and government. In particular, the BIR failed to adequately publicise the implications of the study Immigration and State Budgets by Professor Russell Mathews, which painstakingly calculated and disaggregated the various immigration costs to the taxpayer in the average migrant's first five years. When his itemised per capita costs are added up they come to around $16,762 per migrant at state level. When one adds to this the figure of $8,962 at federal level (provided by the other BIR study), the result would seem to be a total cost of $25,724 per immigrant at State and Federal levels combined. Costs at local government (never properly established) may be relatively minor, but an overall cost of $26,000 per immigrant can be considered conservative. The BIR failed to publicise either the total state costs figure or the combined state plus federal figure. It was only some years later that Oliver Howes did this calculation and published the results in the Canberra Times. The situation then turned out to be even worse. The BIR had failed to ensure the two studies were compatible. In counting all the monies that migrants contribute to state government budgets, Professor Matthews had meticulously included a per capita share of Commonwealth Funding Grants to the States. (These are essentially a return to the states of a share of the income tax which the federal government collects.) But the authors of the study of costs and benefits at federal level had failed to count these payments as a deduction from the federal budget. When adjustment is made for this inconsistency, the per capita cost per migrant turns out to be $34,500. *** The former BIR conceded that there might be long-term environmental and economic costs (especially with balance of payments) caused by immigration-fed population growth, but it denied that state or federal governments could reap budgetary benefits by cutting immigration. This seems to be completely wrong. Mathews' figures (available to the BIR since 1992, yet oddly neglected by them) leave no doubt that reducing immigration would provide large savings in both the short and medium term to both state and federal budgets. His figures also leave little doubt that to use immigration as, in effect, a form of 'industry subsidy' cannot be defended as being in the public interest. On the alleged economic benefits of a larger population: Some have claimed that a larger population is better for the economy. In an 'Occasional Monograph' (May 1993) titled Ten of the Most Dangerous Myths in Australia Phil Ruthven, chairman of Ibis Business Information, commented: "Rubbish! Twelve of the Top 20 standard of living countries have lower population levels than Australia; and Australia once had the world's highest standing of living with four million people." On immigration, wages and jobs: Despite the prevalence at its public conferences of people claiming that "immigrants create jobs", even the Bureau of Immigration Research did not normally claim this. Its formal papers usually argued simply that the economy would adjust to an increased workforce. Wages would fall (an assumption that was tactfully not emphasised) and this would enable employers to put on more staff. The BIR's final word was in an in-house publication by Lyn Williams, already referred to. After turning the evidence this way and that she concluded the effects of immigration upon the economy and unemployment are close to neutral (or, as the pseudo-medical jargon of economists puts it, "benign"). Even the distinctly slanted fact-sheets provided by the Department of Immigration merely claim that "Research over recent years shows that immigration does not have an adverse effect on the overall unemployment rate" and "The consistent result of research is that immigration does not adversely impact on thhe aggregate unemployment rate." The last claim, as we shall shortly see, is untrue. It seems unwise for the present Department of Immigration to lean so heavily on the authority of the former BIR, an organisation which awkwardly combined public relations and research functions. As sociologist and immigration expert Katherine Betts puts it, the BIR commonly assumed that adding to the labour force, even in a time of unemployment, would produce a fall in wages that would lead to more jobs being created and thus to no long-term increase in the percentage of the population unemployed. This logic, she points out, ignored both the long-term disappearance of demand for manual labour (important because so many immigrants seek manual work) and the 'stickiness' of wages which (because of factors like unions and wage agreements) do not automatically fall according to the law of supply and demand. *** It is claimed that more people (whether immigrants or native-born babies) create 'demand'. But do they create a job's worth of demand each? Perhaps only if their demands become more 'frivolous'. Otherwise economies of scale will mean there is less work to be done. Consider, for instance, how much work it would be in an isolated community of just 1,000 people to provide shoes, boots, sandshoes, sandals and slippers in all the styles and sizes that different men, women and children would require. No wonder that craftnames like Shoemaker, Carpenter, and Taylor were numerous in early communities. A significant proportion of the population would have to be in the footwear trades alone, even with modern technology. But if we scale that population up to 100 million, then only a small proportion of it would need to make shoes. Increasing the population does not necessarily increase jobs at the same rate. The econometrician Matthew W. Peter has disproved the boomer's claim that for every job an immigrant takes another job is created for the existing population. He showed that this was based on a mis-use of the Orani computer model of the economy. When more fact-based assumptions were fed in, for instance that wages are 'sticky', the same Orani model gave the opposite conclusions: that bringing in immigrants does cause unemployment, as well as problems with balance of payments, and a string of other undesirable effects. Unfortunately, disinterested academics like Mathew Peter did not have the public relations expertise of the BIR, and the BIR's unreliable claims continue to be repeated as gospel by some defenders of existing levels of immigration, and in the media. A further problem is that many of the jobs migrants do create are unproductive. We pay a fortune for consultants and teachers to ameliorate the linguistic and other problems of immigrants; but only from the perspective of those so employed are these problems a boon. For the taxpayer they are a drain and an expense.* The Melbourne pyschologist and author Valery Yule has commented: "The jobs immigrants create are mainly ones which are profitable to builders and developers: raising the price of land, requiring more housing, resulting in more medium-density housing replacing our world-famous 'quarter-acre-blocks' and wrecking in Melbourne all hope of a Garden City. Requiring more schools, hospitals etc. is not a bonus because they have to paid for from the public purse. Immigration as a source of job creation is a non-ending job creator - it has to keep running to keep creating, and it puts more pressure on our resources. The way things are today, the more immigrants we take, the more imports we tend to buy, and the greater our foreign debt." *** Apart from failing to recognise that wages are 'sticky', the BIR's calculations also ignored the fact that the unemployment problems created by immigration are not spread evenly across the spectrum of occupations (which would make them easier to solve). For instance, immigrants help provide a great surplus of skills in areas like engineering and sewing. This does not only lead to massive and expensive unemployment (and disillusion) among recent immigrants, it also threatens the employment and salary prospects of anyone currently employed in these professions. (For some years in the 1980s we were actually importing more engineers than we were graduating.) *** William Mitchell, Head of Economics at the University of Newcastle, has recently raised a more technical objection. He points out that the claim made by many immigration lobbyists that immigration doesn't cause unemployment "completely ignores the question of whether the growth needed to absorb the higher population is sustainable, given the problems Australia has with external debt." Indeed, he points out that the claim is based on logically incompatible premises: "Unemployment is affected by two factors: increases in the productivity of labour and increases in its supply. Both of these factors could, in principle, be offset by strong economic growth. But, if the economy grows fast enough to accommodate both productivity gains and the addition of migrants to the labour force, it will draw in more imports and the balance of payments will deteriorate. Economic growth of around 2% per annum may be all that we can sustain without increasing our foreign debt. This level of economic growth is not enough to reduce unemployment in the face of any net immigration (or any growth in labour productivity)." On immigration and socio-economic inequality: ...unemployment is not the only way in which population growth penalises those most vulnerable. As the Sydney University economist Frank Stilwell points out "Economic inequality is fuelled by urban growth, because the inflation in the urban property market benefits existing wealth holders at the expense of new entrants. It also intensifies the fiscal crisis of the state because of the costs of infrastructure - providing the water and sewerage systems, the energy supply networks and so forth. The costs of such infrastructure tend to rise more rapidly than the capacity to fund them through taxation or user charges." Thus as population grows, whether by immigration or by natural increase, the poor cop it in a variety of ways. Stagnant wages, higher home costs and mortages, less certainty of keeping their jobs (and less chance of changing or choosing where they work). And as government budgets collapse, the social security net is ripped, or unravels. * Economist Stephen Rimmer noted in 1992, "The lack of English language skills in the workplace imposes substantial economic costs in the form of lost productivity and reduced international competitiveness. For example, in 1989 the OMA estimated the poor English language skills cost Australia A$3.2 billion each year in additional communication time needed in the workplace. This estimate was used to justify more government spending on English language training. In addition, it was claimed in a report published by the Federal government-funded Bureau of Immigration Research that lost output owing to unemployment caused by lack of English language skills could be as high as A$1.6 billion per year. ...In all, the lack of English language skills in the workplace could cost Australia over A$5.4 billion per year - equal to 1.5 per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)." Source: Rimmer, S., , The Social Contract, Volume 3, Number 1 (Fall 1992).

Forest Facts may wish to learn that I have been analysing bushfires for some years and more particularly the Victorian Bushfires weekly since the weeks before the blow up. Forest Facts may be interested to read the Australia Science Media Centre's report on Wednesday 28 January 2009 entitled "Are we underprepared for the bushfire threat?" SOURCE: "As the mercury soars into the 40s this week in southern Australia, the risk of bushfires is high. But experts warn that today’s knowledge and practices on bushfire management will not meet the needs of the community in coming decades. Climate change and drought are altering the nature, ferocity and duration of bushfires, and while the right type of fire can contribute to a healthy and diverse environment, research is telling us that the wrong type of fire – too hot or too frequent – can affect the amount of water in our rivers and the amount of carbon released into the atmosphere. These issues are further compounded by the expanding rural-urban fringe creating increasing numbers of people living in higher risk areas that are ignorant of the bushfire threat – either because they don’t consider their homes to be in a bushfire zone or they underestimate the risk." The CFA knew the weather risks, the bushfire risks, the existing fires uncontrolled before 7 Feb, the arson threat, the tinder dry bush, yet did precious little to escalate a STATE OF EMERGENCY on 6 Feb as the forecast fires index was to exceed 300! No interstate resources called in. No airborne resources called in. Then we hear of Brumby's incitement to dormant arsonists on the TV the night prior. He was neglegently reckless to do so. I am from Melbourne and have bushwalked through Kinglake National Park. I well understand what happened on 7 Feb, but importantly also about the weeks in January preceding the firestorms and the many fires in the years prior in Victoria, NSW, ACT and SA plus overseas (Greece, Canada, California) I am analysing the lot. The media and politics has conveniently focused on Marysville. You have selected the Mt Riddle fire example. The Victorian fires comprised the Kinglake fire complex, the Dandenong Ranges Fire, the Beechworth Fire, the Murrindindi Mill Complex Fire, the Churchill Fire, the Bunyip Fire, the Bendigo Fire, Redesdale Fire, Narre Warren Fire, Wilsons Promontory Fire, Horsham Fire, Coleraine Fire, Weerite Fire, Tallangatta Fire and a few smaller scale ones. The Royal Commission terms of reference are about identifying specific causes. Lightning is one; arson another. Multiple spotovers resulted in consequential fires fanned by strong changing winds and tinder dry bush and forest. Again we hear of steep and difficult terrain, yet the year in year out bushfire funding is blindly channelled into more fire trucks which are incapable of accessing remote ignitions in such country. The scale of the impact was massive and perhaps unprecedented, but indeed sets a precedent and DSE/CFA and Brumby are warning us of a repeat! How bloody irresponsible for a government to not only fail to protect its citizens from a pre-warned catastrophe, but then afterwards to proclaim it will all happen again and that our government cannot do anything about it! Why do we pay taxes? What is inescapable is that rural bushfire management has a duty to protect life property and (now popularly accepted - ecological assets - that is, the bush too. Last February was a catastrophic failure, but then many years across Australia has repeatedly seen catastrophic failures to save lives, property,livestock and ecology. Yet tie and again, state governments whitewash over the coronial enquiries, throw token millions to pacify the public then distract the public with other news, until it all happens again. Detection of ignitions comes too late, response is too late, airborne resources come too late. None of these core performance measures are recorded! The fires cost billions, but again the TOTAL COST OF FIRE, is not recorded. You misunderstand me about my military recommendation. The current military is yes inadequate, untrained and incompetent to handle such national bushfire emergencies. The Army is not set up for this. They can't even get peacekeeping right - cite Dilli 2006! What I am advocating is winding up of urban fire brigades, the SES, CFA, RFS, CFS, DSE, EMA. Instead, establishing Emergency Management Australia as a brand new specialised division of the ARMY (as a full paid, trained and resourced National Guard equivalent). This must include billions in investment - national satellite monitoring across SE Australia, an airborne division (aircraft, helicopter and RAFT), ground firefighting forces with state-of-the-art equipment, cross-training and communications, recruitment and skilling up existing bush firefighting crews and fire brigades into a new national profession force. The cost is cheap if we measure the TOTAL COST OF FIRE each year. I can justtify military budgets protecting people in our region (Dilli and Solomons), but let's rethink pouring Austrlian taxpayer billions into Afghanistan and Iraq. It's all relative and it's all about political will. Without such massive billions in a single national professional military style organisation, we can expect poorly resourced and taken-for-granted dad's armies of volunteers to repeatedly share in future incinerations of rural communities. I am not blaming the volunteers. They have little choice. But show me otherwise how such catastrophies will not be prevented? The kneejerk dogmatic reaction is to nuke the bush back to scorched earth. Did we not learn from Vietnam?

Hi Sheila, First let me thank you for your article in the online newspaper. Let's hope it starts moving things down here. All these politicians are hard bones but I think we will be able to defeat them. This is very hard and difficult to us down here because we are practically under attack all over the country by municipalities and the veterinarian corporation. Both animals' public enemies. Iris Gallegos from Bright Eyes Society has been to Argentina and knows how we love our strays and the way animal advocates work all over the country and she has depicted us very well. You can read something here but this is not the article I am talking about Yes, we are a 'no-kill city; and there are more and more and this has been possible thanks to citizens' pressure. In many cities in Argentina gas chambers were dismantled a long time ago but there are some still working but we think this will change in a short time. There are two kinds of shelters in Argentina, the ones run by animal advocates and the ones run by municipalities. All the despicable pictures you saw belong to municipal shelters and they are all run by municipal veterinarians and as you can see their minds are so twisted that after having studied many years to be able to save precious lives they end up being sadistic individuals perfect Hitler's followers. The shelters run by municipalities (vets) have one thing in mind, clear the streets - so animals are trapped and piled up in those places and since they cannot be killed because of our legislation. Out of revenge they starve them to death or if the poor animals are trapped sick they are left unattended, with no medical treatment until they die. This is not our imagination. We have gone with court orders and taken dogs out of our municipal shelter here and exposed them. Because of this some of them have lost their jobs and that's why we are hated among local authorities and vets as well. The thing is that not many groups or animal advocates are strong enough to face the pressure and the threats. They remain silent and under a lot of stress because all the suffering they have to carry in their hearts. That's why many years ago the Argentine Network of No-Kill Associations was created. We are fighters. For example we flood politicians, majors or whoever email boxes not with nice and polite letters, we call them murderers, corrupt and sick. We circulate pictures depicting them for the monsters they are. This is the only way they can be stopped. Newspapers then use these pictures to expose them and the pressure is so big that they are shamed into behaving. For example some years ago, another mayor signed a decree in which euthanasia was reinstated here in my city. We raised such hell that he was not able to leave the town hall facility. He had started receiving phone calls telling him that the minute he stepped out of the building he would be gassed. He called a press conference and said that everything had been a misunderstanding. Two years ago a council woman tried to pass an ordinance in which strays were going to be captured and if they couldn't get homes for them they would be handed over to labs for experimentation. God, when he heard about her macabre plan it was like a declaration of war. We raised such a hell that next day we were on the front page of the main newspaper. We had said we would offer her for experimentation. She had to leave the city overnight and we got our bill passed. Now it is different because this mayor seems to have a severe drinking problem and his wife, who happens to be the secretary of the cabinet, strikes us as heartless and she has been dishonest in her dealings with us. Above all she seems to hate us. In our city you cannot kill animals anymore and it's been this way since 1993. The idea was that animals could not be killed, but massive and free of charge spay/neuter programs had to be carried out instead. Unfortunately, the veterinarian corporation said that if the spay /neuter procedures were free of charge they would lose money. How would strays pay for themselves to be neutered or the owners of pets from low income families? Ridiculous! So the vets have been lobbying against this policy being carried out. They have boycotted these programs all over the country. Since the municipal shelters all over the country are run by vets with mean attitudes, we have this terrible overpopulation of strays. And if we come across any vet who choose to help animals or doesn't charge people for their services, their licence is taken away. We know cases where this has happened to some of these good hearted and excellent vets. What's more, when we got our bill passed two years ago, there was an attempt to put a veto on it. Fortunately our pressure was stronger and the councilmen had to pass it. They never thought that we would find out about their new secret and macabre plan in time to raise an outcry. Because we have they are very upset. When the media tried to help us, the town hall threatened to suspend their advertising accounts with newspapers that gave us coverage. So the sympathetic media withdrew. Worse, other media outlets have accused us of making our complaints up. Today, however, one important political magazine which is absolutely opposed to the town hall, met with us. We have given them all the information and evidence, and they have said they will publish everything this Thursday. In the meantime, we are doing something that the people who mean harm to animals cannot prevent us from doing. We are making people aware of the atrocity-in-the-making and we have turned on the fan so the shit is flying everywhere. Today we were also contacted by a group of people who are trying to bring the town hall to justice because of a number of horrible things they are doing in this city. We have been invited us to be a part of this movement. It will be a sort of collective action against the town hall. Well, I do hope this is more or less clear enough, if you have any kind of doubts please do not hesitate and contact me right away. Best wishes, Coqui Canadian Voice for Animals - Argentina Sitio Matriz en Canadá:

Tigerquoll you obviously don't understand what happened on Feb 7th! The Mt Riddle fire started as a result of lightning created by the other smoke columns, namely the one created as Marysville burnt to the ground. It was approx. 9.00pm and I think that CFA/DSE had other things to worry about. Like: the fire coming into Healesville from the North, burning houses as it came, some 100 people dying in and around Kinglake, Marysville, St Andrews etc... I think you need to get some perspective on the events of the day. Peolpe dying vs. a bit of bush burning? I think you can guess where the priorities lay!!! The last thing on anyone's mind at that stage was a lightning strike on Mt Riddle that was in steep, difficult terrain. This Mt Riddle fire posed no real threat to Healesville because of the previous year's prescribed burn. At worst it would have burnt maybe 3-4 houses on my street. As I recall, there were DSE/Melbourne Water crews and water bombing helicopters on the Mt Riddle fire the next morning. Your suggestion that bushfire management be handed to the military is hilarious. I've seen first hand how they operate at fires with no experience. Bulldozer operators that can't even get one off a transport truck without tipping it on it side! Is this the sort of experience you want trying to protect towns in thr future? There is no point you trying to make comment on something you obviously have no idea about.

Minister of Environment, Victoria, recently announced that an "additional 400 hectares of Brown Mountain (is) to be protected". However, he is misleading the public as this area was already protected and he actually gave approval for the logging of Brown Mountain old growth forest to proceed. It has been confirmed that there are numerous trees over 600 years old that sprouted at the birth of the Renaissance. Short-sighted greed and vandalism will eradicate these sentinels of Time, these ancient relics of Australia's pristine past. There is no commitment to threatened or vulnerable native species - they are clearly just "collateral damage" in the quest for commercial profits. According to DSE's discretion, they "may" protect endangered species, unless there are profits to be made by VicForests! Victoria's natural heritage, a birthright and a buffer against climate change, is to be chopped up and sold for a few transient jobs and a miserable few dollars worth of woodchips per tonne.

The reason that the people of the once wealthy country of Zimbabwe are "struggling and starving" and indeed already "back in the dark ages" is BECAUSE of the corrupt dictator Robert Mugabe, the same man who has made the hunting of the endangered elephant legal. And why are they endangered? Because they have been hunted into near extinction. The photos of Borsak with those elephants sicken me. What drives a man to want to kill such a majestic animal, especially when their population has already been decimated? Is this what it takes for him to feel like a man? Perhaps he is over compensating -- he kills elephants, other pathetic over compensating middle aged men drive red ferraris. As for your "have one elephant die to save 100 humans" theory, it just doesn't add up. With the real population of elephants being no more than 60,000 in Zimbabwe (as opposed to the inflated figures quoted by the Mugabe government to justify their lift on hunting and their push to lift the ivory trade ban), after all the elephants have been killed by boys like Borsak, by your calculation only 6 million people will be saved - how are you going to save the other 7 million people? Let me guess, you can turn your attention to the rhinos, buffaloes, lions, leopards and other species who teeter on the brink of extinction. The plight of the people and the wildlife in Zimbabwe go hand in hand, both are being destroyed by a corrupt regime - they both need to be saved. P.S: what have you got against Bambi and chai tea?!

Like Australia, Canada's insane immigration levels (>250K/year) are driven by the warm body needs of the construction and development lobby. 'Environmental' groups like the David Suzuki Foundation have been bribed into silence on the population issue by the donations of banks (RBC, BMO Financial), which want immigration rates DOUBLED. The mostly unemployed 'guest workers' in Europe are also merely human filler, to justify the construction of those sprawling, crime-ridden suburbs. I'm not sure about your Country, but mass immigration has brought a lot of 'diversity' to our crime scene, too. Ethnic gangs are shooting up our streets (in my hometown, it's the aptly-named Fresh Off the Boat and FOB-Killers, in a vicious gang war). Sikh (Babbar Khalsa), Tamil (LTTE) and Muslim terrorists are active here. South Asians have brought doda abuse and East Africans peddle khat. Now, 'honour killings' are getting more and more common, as our Muslim population swells. We need to start making overpopulation and immigration issues again, in the environmental movement. Additionally, immigration is a major driver of violent crime.

From a humanitarian perspective, our fellow human beings, who migrate to support their families, continue to suffer at the hands of immigration policies that separate them from family members and drive them into remote parts of the American desert, sometimes to their deaths. This suffering should not continue. Now is the time to address this pressing humanitarian issue which affects so many lives and undermines basic human dignity. Our society should no longer tolerate a status quo that perpetuates a permanent underclass of persons and benefits from their labor without offering them legal protections.

Have people seen The link is to a booklet put out by the Vic Govt about "transforming Australian cities"- to pack 'em in of course. I have been waking up in a panic about it since seeing that they want to have more than twice the number of people living in Stonington. (my area) -after doing a "capacity audit". It's terrible to think we pay these people for these atrocities.

Tim I think that you need to justify your remark that trap, neutering and releasing is inadequate. Put it in perspective: is it better to do nothing and then to torture and starve these animals? I find it rather hard to understand your focus. In Victoria, Australia where I live, there are hardly any strays now because all cats and dogs have to be registered; the number you may have in a house is limited, and cats are curfewed. You need to be licensed to breed cats or dogs. It is virtually impossible to get a free dog and if you go to an animal shelter there are not many animals and you pay about $300 for a dog - slightly less if it is elderly. That includes the price of desexing. I am aware of this at the moment because I have been looking for a dog at the shelters. Unfortunately I cannot take just any dog due to the age and fragility of my current elderly dog. Sheila Newman, population sociologist

Oh come on! The ETU seem to be afflicted with the concreting cult as well! "The $18 billion infrastructure spending is a great initiative. However, we do not need to sell profitable government assets to fund it. Saying that we do is akin to selling your house, but keeping the land, and then using the money from the sale to put in a bigger driveway," Mr Simpson said." The whole privatisation and construction thing is inexcusable, and it is driven by that infrastructure expenditure. The ETU is in a position to influence industrial relations and laws to wind down production so that people can work less, share work, and only do necessary work. But it shows here that it is from the same dinosaur stock as Brontosaurus Bligh. We don't want more malignant growth and state sanctioned sprawl. Help us to get a life, ETU. Stop being part of the problem.

Congratulations to Broome Shire Council for cutting ties with sister city of Taiji. After pressure by the Australian Public protesting against the city of Taiji in Japan's dolphin slaughter as seen in the movie The Cove. For those who are not aware, Warrnambool in South West Victoria is sister city with Miura in Japan. I believe it is a good time to send them a message to follow Broome Shire Council's lead. Warrnambool should cut ties with Miura over Japan's stance on Whaling. Feel free anyone to email Warrnambool City Council on Their website is Regards, Kirsa

Sorry, "trap-neuter-release" programmes are NOT effective everywhere. They are a failure. Last July, I wrote the following to the head of a Wildlife Rescue Centre, who had expressed frustration at the damage cats--both feral AND domesticated, were doing to wildlife, especially birds: "E", I am quite interested in your remarks about cats. I seem to recall that on your TV interview, you said that cats cause 50% of the injuries to birds and other creatures who are treated at your facility. Could you elaborate on that? I have been made aware that domestic cats in Canada kill some 18 million birds EVERY YEAR. That is over 4 birds on average per year. In my island community, a campaign has been underway for some months to capture and neuter feral cats. But when I have suggested that cats with human custodians kill and maim wildlife, cat owners and advocates either do not acknowledge the problem or will not offer a solution to it. I believe that cats, like dogs, should not be allowed to roam free beyond their owner’s properties unless under control. The idea that only dogs should be subject to this requirement is a double standard of unacceptable hypocrisy, in my opinion. In response, cat lovers say that their animals are natural hunters, and that it is unreasonable, unrealistic and impractical to demand they be confined within their owner’s property. Fine, I reply. Then why not at least give their victims a fighting chance? Why not “bell” your cats. Cat lovers object to that too, and I am not sure why. If it endangers cats, so what? Are cat lovers telling me that cats are an endangered species whose protection and welfare trumps wild creatures? There 400 million cats in the world, for goodness sakes. 4 million in Canada alone. But in BC, on the other hand, there are over 500 endangered wild species. I used to enjoy watching a variety of birds land on my sundeck railing and surrounding trees. Stellars jays, red winged blackbirds, hummingbirds and several eagles as a matter of fact. But two neighbours and their wandering feline pets have put an end to much of that. One of these neighbours has had over a dozen cats and their calling card is a mangled bird here and there. They do most of their hunting at night I think, judging by the yowling I hear. This is an issue that needs publicity. You have made an important step in that direction. She replied, I have always said that as bad as the financial situation is with the Wildlife Hospital I run it will be the cat caught animals that will do me in. This is because it is so disheartening to have almost 80-90 % of the admissions that come in through our doors be the result of cat inflicted injuries. It doesn't end there either because sometimes it is a female that is lactating or a mother bird which means that somewhere out there are babies slowly starving to death. You are right, cat owners do not like to hear the statistics. I run into this all the time. They say it is nature. Nature is when an animal is caught for food but when it is a well fed cat that plays with the animal and then leaves it , it has to be for entertainment. A very one sided source of fun! Often these animals come in covered with maggots after being in the hot sun, It is very sad. Just to make it clear, I am not a cat-hater and have actually rescued many cats in my time. I just wish cats were not allowed to cause so much misery. I am running into a problem similar to yours. We moved to this area (now I have a huge mortgage) so I could do a soft release where the animal can be released on site and come back if they needed security or food. However, I have had to send off some of our releases because there are cats roaming around. Regards, E. At that point, I sent an email to researcher Sherril Guthrie, whom I discovered wrote an article for BC Nature magazine on this very issue. This was her reply. The actual article appears afterward. Please note the link for the video on the failure of TNR: Tim, I thought you'd be interested in this new film by the American Bird Conservancy. It connects with a number of issues related to my research and recent article in BC Nature. (You'll also note that this issue is getting more legitimate attention by reputable journalists and newspapers - a very good thing.) It's going to be VERY important that Conservationists do not fully endorse Trap/Neuter/Release as a stop-gap measure for controlling the feral cat crisis. This approach is one-sided and is not sustainable. It is my firm belief, based on months of researching this topic, that the conservation community in Canada (as it has in the U.S.) must speak up (in a non-activist manner) on this issue and insist on a solution that protects our native species (small mammals and birds). This means changing the 'R' in TNR from release to REMOVE. Could you please ensure that this highly credible film gets the proper attention it deserves? Best regards and many thanks, SG Cat Licensing – A Conservation Strategy that Can Work By Sherril Guthrie In September 2008, Nature Canada's newsroom alerted us that the State of the World's Birds publication was available for review. The report highlights population declines of more than 50% over the past 40 years for 20 of North America's most common bird species. For migratory species including the Chimney Swift, Bobolink, and Canada Warbler, the decline is 57%. The report also identifies the 12 main threats or causes of these troubling declines. Topping the list is habitat destruction and degradation due to agriculture and logging, with invasive species next in line. Surprisingly, the data indicates that invasive species represent a more severe threat to our birds than climate change, pollution, residential and commercial development, or even hunting and trapping. And, yes, Felis catus or the domestic cat, ranks high on the list—second only to rats. The Problem BirdLife International, the official IUCN Red List Authority for birds, has identified cats as the second most invasive predator currently threatening our bird populations. Sadly, cats have also made The World Conservation Union's list of 100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species. Analysis of data held in BirdLife's World Bird Database(2008) demonstrates that cat predation has negatively affected over 170 of our globally threatened bird species, and the situation is getting worse. According to Environment Canada, in a statement on their website: "The impact of invasive alien species on native ecosystems, habitats and species is severe and often irreversible, and can cost billions of dollars each year." Cat Predation Studies According to the American Bird Conservancy, extensive studies of the predation habits of free-roaming domestic cats have been conducted over the last 55 years in Europe, North America, Australia, Africa and on many islands. From this data we know that roughly 60-70% of the wildlife cats kill are small mammals, 20-30% are birds, and the remainder are amphibians, reptiles and insects. Some free-roaming domestic cats kill more than 100 prey each year; rural and feral cats take more prey than urban cats; and birds that nest or feed on the ground are most susceptible, as are nestlings and fledglings of many other bird species. In their report, Domestic Cat Predation on Birds and Other Wildlife, the American Bird Conservancy states, "Scientists estimate that nationwide, cats kill hundreds of millions of birds, and more than a billion small mammals, each year." Thanks to studies such as The Mammal Society's, Look what the cat's brought in!(1998) study in England, we also have a realistic snapshot of the devastation caused by free-roaming cats. In five months, 964 cats killed more than 14,000 animals, with birds representing 24% of their prey. This study also confirmed that the mean kill rates for belled cats was higher than for cats without bells. Scope of the Problem The American Bird Conservancy estimates that there are over 77 million pet cats in the United States and based on results from a 1997 nationwide poll, only 35% are kept exclusively indoors. In Canada, estimates from a 2007 nationwide survey conducted by Ipsos-Reid and Members of the Canadian Animal Health Institute found there are approximately 7.9 million cats and 5.9 million dogs in Canada. According to experience-based estimates provided by Humane Society administrators and staff, less than 30% of cats are kept exclusively indoors. Conservatively, this means that Canada's birds are currently being threatened by over 5.5 million free-roaming cats that are killing over 165 million birds each year. This calculation does not take into account the impact of our growing feral cat population, where the kill rates are higher. To Make Matters Worse The feral cat population in Canada is a growing concern. From the Comox/Courtney Valley and Creston, BC to Lake Erie, Ontario and many points in-between, the feral cat population is a troubling example of an invasive species wreaking havoc on our natural environment. Feral cat colonies always start with a small number of unspayed and unneutered strays, then quickly grow. According to similar data from the Cat Advocacy Society in Comox and the Port Colborne Feral Cat Initiative in Ontario, each mature female cat can produce 2-3 litters per year, with 4.5 kittens per litter. Within 8 months, the first litter of kittens will have their first litters. In real terms, as one funding proposal for 2006 stated, "Spaying 215 mature cats (at a cost of $12,000) will prevent the births of 3900 to 4900 kittens within one year." Well-meaning cat advocacy groups are trying to get approval for funds to support this approach, referred to as a trap/neuter/release or TNR program. Given all that we know about the environmental impact of free-roaming cats on birds and small mammals, however, this is clearly a one-sided approach that is simply not sustainable. Desperately needed is a more reasoned approach that balances the needs of our birds and wildlife, with the human pleasures of owning a cat. In Calgary they have a name for this approach. It's Responsible Pet Ownership and, thankfully, the program is working. The Solution: Responsible Pet Ownership Bill Bruce, the City of Calgary's Director of Animal and Bylaw Services, is the visionary behind Calgary's Responsible Pet Ownership Bylaw—a rare and logical program that benefits just about everyone and nature itself. Calgary's animal services program, in partnership with the Calgary Humane Society has successfully introduced cat licensing and other cities and municipalities have worn a path to their door. Why? Because the cat overpopulation problem is widespread, growing at an alarming rate, and far too many cats are being abandoned and abused . . . all due to irresponsible cat ownership. How successful is Calgary's program? To appreciate Calgary's success, it's worth noting that for decades cat licensing has been a contentious issue that many cities and individuals, especially politicians, have avoided like the plague. Fearful of entering an emotional debate and losing support, far too many stakeholders have set aside credible data from respected sources that told them, repeatedly, we have a growing array of problems due to the overpopulation of domestic and feral cats. Bill Bruce knew this in 1997 when he first attempted cat licensing. At the time, the issue had its critics and demonstrators, and support was hard to find. Fast forward to 2009 and much has changed. Calgary's Responsible Pet Ownership Bylaw came in to effect on March 20, 2006 and cat licensing became mandatory on January 1, 2007. Since then 50% of the city's domestic cats, conservatively estimated at 108,000, and over 90% of its dogs, estimated at 110,000, have been licensed. Of the 9000 stray or abandoned cats taken in by Calgary's Humane Society in 2005, only 17% had identification and could be returned to their owner. Compare this to an 88% return rate for dogs in the same year because of established licensing practices, and you see one of the key benefits of licensing cats. Like dogs, cats in Calgary must now be confined to their owner's property—a change made in response to the many citizens concerned about cats prowling, yowling, killing birds and wildlife, scattering garbage, digging, defecating and spraying on their private property. As Bill asked me, "What do you suppose would happen if dog owners let their dog out every night before they went to bed?" I conjured an image of the chaos, and we agreed it wouldn't wash. As a result, Animal Service's public education program strongly recommends that cats be kept indoors, not simply to prevent them from nuisance behaviours, but to ensure their own safety and health. The result: fewer complaints and disagreements among neighbours, and fewer cats killed by cars, coyotes, poisoning or random abuse, and fewer unwanted kittens. As cat licensing matures and compliance rates continue to rise due to incentives, education and bylaw enforcement, it can also be predicted that the feral cat population will decline. In April 2009, Animal Services, with funds directly from the cat licensing program, opened it's first low-cost spay and neuter facility. According to Bruce, without funds from cat licensing, this service couldn't be offered. Combine all this, and Calgary not only has a successful animal services program, but a grassroots conservation strategy that, over time, can work. Fewer free-roaming cats means fewer small mammals and birds will die. Fewer feral cats and colonies means less impact on wildlife and the environment. It's about simple mathematics that can add up to big savings for wildlife, the environment and for cats. It's also about seeking balance, fairness, and demonstrating concern for more than one species. It's not at all about activism or winning and losing. That's dated and passé. It's about everyone parking their anger and egos at the door and entering a new collaborative phase that works for nature. Our combined energies and creativity can accomplish some wondrous things, and the Calgary program is proof of that. Why the Program Works 1) The right approach – To build support for a cat licensing program, Bill and his team connected with all stakeholders, including local rescue groups. Their goal was to identify all the issues and find common ground. Everyone agreed that cats were not the problem, rather the unwilling victims. No one wanted more homeless cats or strays and no one wanted so many cats hurt, sick or euthanized because of irresponsible owners. 2) The right focus – Calgary built its entire program on a foundation of Responsible Pet Ownership that treats cat and dog owners equitably. As Bill said, "Virtually every animal that winds up in a shelter is the result of a failed human relationship." By focusing on pet owners, the program is able to access the root cause of stray and unwanted pets. A license means, "This is your pet and you're responsible." The four principles of responsible pet ownership: license and provide permanent identification, spay/neuter, provide training, care and proper medical attention, and don't allow your pet to become a nuisance or threat. Every aspect of Calgary's program is geared to instilling these behaviours. 3) Communicate the benefits – The program stresses the benefits of Responsible Pet Ownership. In addition, cat licensing in Calgary has produced an all-important revenue stream for the safe return of cats to owners, as well as low-cost spaying and neutering, in particular for low income families. All of the funds taken in from cat licensing are used to provide these and other services for cats. 4) Make it easy to comply – Cat owners were given six months to get their first license and easy options for doing so were made very clear. Change takes time and a transition phase was anticipated. Once the first cat license is purchased, a renewal notice is automatically sent out, as it is for dogs. As well, further incentives were created to target cat owners who are slow or reluctant to comply, as it is with dog owners slow to comply. Calgary's goal is to have cat licensing on par with dog licensing within 2-3 years, and they seem to be on track. And with Calgary's success, the landscape for issues such as cat licensing has changed forever. As of January 2009, Edmonton, Saskatoon, Regina, and Mississauga, to name only a few, all have cat licensing programs in various stages of development. The city of Toronto is also developing a strategy to confront its overpopulation of cats, including ferals. As Eletta Purdy, manager of Toronto Animal Services said at the Toronto Feral Cat Conference in North York, Nov. 2008, "Once Toronto had a problem with too many dogs. Now shelters are almost looking for dogs for adoption. That's where we want to get with cats." The cities with cat licensing on the books that have not enjoyed the same level of success as Calgary, appear to be those cities who have not taken the four pillars approach. In other words, cat licensing programs without public education, easy access and bylaw enforcement, typically only achieve limited results. To protect and restore our bird and small mammal populations, as well as return cats to their rightful place as valued pet and companion, let's do it and let's do it right. We need to listen to each other and find that common ground where we can all stand together. There is a solution, a way. They've proven that in Calgary. So isn't it time we got started in BC? To weigh in on this issue, email and offer your view: Would you support cat licensing in your city or municipality? Would you like to be a part of the collaboration process to develop a program that works in BC?

So 'Forest Facts'; given you confirm the ignition occurred on Mt Riddle, how long before it was detected by CFA, then how long before it was then responded to by CFA, then suppressed by CFA, or are such statistics not kept because time again the public would realise the incompetent Dad's Army that the CFA is? The CFA is a post-WWII underesourced, incapable, unprepared, poorly equipped, a false promise to the communities it serves. A scorched earth policy would suit the CFA down to the ground - no forest, no habitat, no fuel, no risk. The CFA and DSE have a defeatist view of the bush. It would be like a Royal Park replacing the Victorian high country. How convenient for fire bureacrats? The most sustainable solution is to wind up the CFA and DSE now! It is time bushfire management was handed to the military from the outset. Bushfires are now ignited by serial arsonists and accelerated by climate change. Australian Bushfires have escalated into an annual national emergency well beyond the token well meaning capacity of volunteer dad's armies.

If the Game Council's Robert Borsak was a professional marksman able to effectively cull ferals he would be able to cite cull statistics for Australia's worst ferals - rabbits and feral cats - which to a professional shooter present far more a challenge than a bull elephant in Zimbabwe bathing at six yards! Odds are, few of these Game Council cowboys would be able to shoot a rabbit running between burrows. They are hopeless bloodly cowards! If they are that bad at shooting, they should do remedial practice at Luna Park for a fluffy toy. Who do these weekend warriors think they are kidding? ABC TV's last Friday 21-Aug-09 showed up the Games Council for the exploitative cowboys it stands for. Robert Borsak, an aspiring political candidate, accounted of his elephant hunting exploits can be found online at an internet forum as follows: “There’s a bull (elephant) out there today with our name on him” ( as he found an unsuspecting bull elephant wallowing in a pool of water) “He didn’t know we were even there.” Borsak then describes how he fired at the animal’s head from short range but his first shot wasn't fatal. “This was not supposed to happen ... I had not made allowance for his standing knee deep in muddy wallow ... The bullet passed harmlessly through the skull, under the brain... Without the instantaneous second barrel the bull would still be running the hills of Omay today, relatively unscathed, to wallow another day.” “As he came down there was an unearthly scream as the full weight of the falling bull collapsed his heaving lungs, expelling through the trunk and sending an involuntary shiver through me... At this I place two frontal brain shots into the now almost defunct bull and it was all over.” Borsak then gives an account of shooting and killing a second bull elephant during the same hunt. “It was awesome, he did not know what had hit him ... I could still see that small hazel eye, looking at me, without recognition, before the bullet put out in lights forever... This is what I had come to Zimbabwe again and again for, the call of the hunt, the rhythm of the wild.”

In 1992 Professor Russell Matthews, a most respected man in his field, published “Immigration and State Budgets” for the former Australian Bureau of Immigration Research (BIR). His findings were that each immigrant cost the state and federal governments approximately $26,000 dollars during the migrant's first five years in Australia. An unwelcome result, his findings were not publicised by the BIR and were ignored. As Mark O'Connor noted in his 1998 book "This Tired Brown Land": "The former BIR conceded that there might be long-term environmental and economic costs (especially with balance of payments) caused by immigration-fed population growth, but it denied that state or federal governments could reap budgetary benefits by cutting immigration. This seems to be completely wrong. Mathews' figures (available to the BIR since 1992, yet oddly neglected by them) leave no doubt that reducing immigration would provide large savings in both the short and medium term to both state and federal budgets. His figures also leave little doubt that to use immigration as, in effect, a form of 'industry subsidy' cannot be defended as being in the public interest." As Sheila pointed out, the reality that immigration imposes a significant cost on the Australian taxpayer is hardly welcomes news for our pro-immigration political and commercial elites. Hence the reason why the federal government no longer expends any real effort examining the costs of immigration.

Fortunately the sister-city program that Broome had with Taiji has been suspended until they stop the dolphin massacre. They have bowed to pressure to cut these ties. Why not promise that we in Australia will suspend, permanently, our massacre of kangaroos? About 4 million are "harvested" each year and another unknown number are killed with permits or unlawfully. Sometimes hypocrisy is forced onto us due to government policies.

How can we stop hoon and irresponsible behaviour while the NSW government allows a racing car rally in a national park? How can they stop burn-outs in wildlife areas or in populated suburbs if racing is allowed where wildlife could easily be killed or injured? There is nothing to justifiy the rally in a national park. The aim of these parks is to provide a sanctuary for flora and fauna, and a quiet place to appreciate Nature with a minimal footprint. Money and power speak louder than plain old courtesy and common sense. Let's hope Rees has learnt that race tracks are for racing cars, not national parks.

Update!!! I have now undertaken a campaign to have pornographic material removed from the view and access of children in milk bars, service stations, newsagents, etc.. Please visit for more information, and to add your voice to the petition to the Standing Committee of Attorney's General (SCAG).

The growth lobby knows perfectly well that immigrants cost the general public; they just pretend that they don't, which is why we have all these repetitive studies where we try to 'educate' the government. The problem (for the rest of us) is that the growth lobby is identifyable by the fact that it directly benefits from immigration financially. That 18.3 billion in taxes that the public pay to provide the infrastructure and services required by the immigrants go into the members of the growth lobby's pockets. That is why finance, primary industry, building materials, engineering and housing are such big spruikers for immigration. And, don't forget that the corporate press also owns corporate investments in finance, primary industry, building materials, engineering and housing. Is 'more productivity' the answer then? Products get 'consumed'. More productivity means more consumption. The consumption of products creates pollution and heat in a process known as 'entropy'. This is thermodynamics. It is natural, but if you produce a lot fast and continuously, you heat the planet up. Basically, the industries that promote big populations are making money out of creating more heat and more pollution faster. Economists will tell you that 'productivity' really means what can be created by 'more efficient production', by which they mean that humans can still find ways whereby the processes they use will generate less heat whilst producing more widgets/houses/roads. Since the 1970s economists will tell you that production per capita uses fewer calories of fuel. In fact, what has happened is that we have become more efficient and effective in choosing and using different kinds of fuels. For instance, we are less likely to use petroleum to heat our homes, because petroleum is very valuable and can be used for pursuits which have higher return, such as transport. So for a while we used plentiful coal. But, as easily accessible coal was used up, it now requires a lot more fuel to get the stuff out of the ground. Furthermore, sources close-by are being exhausted. So now coal has to be transported so far (using petroleum) to 'consumers' that we are close approaching negative energy returns in fuel for transport vs fuel for heating (i.e. the balance between the amount of petroleum it takes to carry coal from x to y and the work that that coal will do when it gets to y are beginning to make the journey more trouble than it is worth. So, more 'productivity' and more 'consumption' is not the answer. The answer is to slow down and produce less. This will cause less heat and pollution. We do not actually have to produce more. We spend too much time working and we have more than we can pleasurably consume. What we don't have is time, political power and quality social interaction. This is a problem which could classically be solved using industrial relations and relocalisation. Ideally unions would represent their workers in negotiating to share useful and necessary work among the current population, abandoning the creation of new products just for the purpose of 'creating wealth' (mostly for that small clique of members we call the Growth Lobby). The relocalisation part of the solution means reducing travel and transport by growing and making what you need nearby where you live. It is not possible to produce on the same scale in this way, but that scale was never necessary anyway. It was a trend that was encouraged because, although it was more wasteful, the creation of waste contained its own profit margin. Profit, in the end, is really getting heat/energy/materials to do work for you by diverting it from other natural processes and cycles. The most efficient way of processing energy is biological. As we die we feed new life and that life keeps complex ecologies going. Complex ecologies really do 'recycle and re-use' (unlike industrial recycling processes which generally use more energy and create more pollution than they recoup - but make money in the process through taxes and rates levied by misguided politicians on the public to keep the industrial recycling industry going.) Complex ecologies do this, simply, by creating new life - a microscopic and macroscopic level. They are not 'totally efficient', but they are very efficient. Much more efficient than any human industry, particularly those which involve artificial mechanical processes and mass production. Complex ecologies get their energy from the earth and from the sun, through plants, which means that their mass and their energy use is always limited to the amount of plant life on earth. It must also always remain well below the total mass of plant life because those plants have to be ongoing and functioning so that the rest of us can be ongoing and functioning, from the tiniest bowel flora that operates within us to the largest sperm whale. So, for humans. The answer is work less, produce less and engage socially, politically and materially predominantly at a local level. Sheila Newman, population sociologist Copyright to the author. Please contact sheila [AT] candobetter org or if you wish to make substantial reproduction or republish.

According to when there is a turndown in the world economy and dire predictions of serious recession or worse, it is not the time to be bringing thousands of newcomers to Canada. Moreover, there is no evidence that a larger labour force necessarily leads to economic progress.
Productivity is the answer to economic success, not a larger population.

A study published 2008 by professor Herbert Grubel of Simon Fraser University revealed that the 2.5 million immigrants who came to Canada between 1990 and 2002 received $18.3 billion more in government services and benefits in 2002 than they paid in taxes. Rather than creating a bonus for the economy, it ultimately costs more in infrastructure and higher costs of services to the public.

Parliamentary terms only last 3 years, and the on-going debts are then carried on by the next government. They in turn need a stimulus to the economy, and encourage ongoing population growth! The cycle of supply and demand feeds itself, and people are regarded as economic units, as consumers, as labourers rather than as producers and citizens.

We have the self-fulfilling prophesies of an "ageing population" and "skills shortages" to justify our high immigration rate. Everybody ages, and we will have more older people in the future, and there are some jobs that are less well-paid, but adding people to "compensate" for these excuses just keeps blowing out our numbers further.

The problem of immigration to boost our numbers is not one of quality, but of quantity! "Racism" is just a way of silencing the masses on this topic.

I through the articles in this site.found them of great quality, very informative and factual.I have bookmarked it on my browser and will also recommend my friends to take a visit.just wanted to wish you all the best

Here is the email reply from Mr Rees (well his assistant) over 8 weeks after I sent an an email. Dear I refer to your email dated 12 June 2009, concerning the staging of the World Rally Championship (the Rally) to be held in the Kyogle and Tweed shires from 3 to 6 September 2009 and the associated impacts. The Premier has asked me to thank you for your email and respond on his behalf. In order to streamline the approval processes for holding the Rally, the came into effect on 1 July 2009. The legislation enables the Minister to authorise the conduct of a round of the World Rally Championship, subject to conditions. It is intended that the authorisation be subject to the conditions that would reasonably be required under standard application processes in relation to health, safety and the environment. Importantly, the legislation provides for a review mechanism to enable any issues that may arise from the initial event to be examined and resolved. It is intended that a review into the impact s of the Rally on the tourism industry, the environment, Aboriginal cultural heritage, public safety and the local community will be conducted as soon as practicable after the first event is held in September 2009. The review will include consultation with the local community of the Northern Rivers region and Kyogle and Tweed Shire Councils. Over the life of the five event agreement, the Rally is expected to generate up to $100 million in direct economic benefits to the state. In particular, it is anticipated that it will increase tourism, jobs and economic activity in the Northern Rivers region. As such, it presents a significant opportunity for New South Wales. The NSW Department of Premier and Cabinet, through the Community Engagement and Events Division (CEED) is coordinating NSW Government agency support and involvement in the Rally. By ensuring the event organiser works closely with all stakeholders, it is expected that the disruption to the community caused by the event will be minimised and managed to the satisfaction of all parties. Yours sincerely John Trevillian Assistant Director General

Peru has many fascinating and alluring aspects to make it a sought after tourist destination. There are three geographical and distinct regions: the Amazon rainforests with pirhanas and pink dolphins (being lost now due to human interference), the Andes (snow is disappearing due to climate change) and the coast (over-fishing has diminished the once abundant species and industry) where Incas and other ancient civilisations lived. However, Spanish Conquistadors destroyed and conquered the indigenous peoples and their culture with their brutality and crimes against Nature and humanity. Simon Bolivar "liberated" Peru and other South American countries from Spanish dominance, but still the Colonial mentality of Peru being a resource to squander, dominate, destroy and take exists today. Lawlessness is rife, and so is corruption - from the leaders down to the peasants! The Incas had fine architecture, agriculture, law and order and exquisite crafts. However, the gold was plundered and the Inquisition was part of the dominating process. Colonial churches and cathedrals can be visited today, and crypts with piles of bones can be viewed, showing the legacy of torture and deaths. There are good reasons to visit Peru, a country of breath-taking scenery, historical cultures and natural wonders. However, this Eden has long lost pristine innocence!

I agree with Kelvin and Sheila Newman's comment. Typical only one comment was made - that is how gutless Aussies are. Come out of the woodwork you true blue Aussies and have your say. This was once a safe country - not anymore - look at the surnames who commit crimes ? No Aussies ? Stand up and speak out you so called true bluers? Where are you ? Kelvin - go go go. In short, it is time for governments and policy makers around the world to come to their senses and take steps to stabilise the world’s population. It needs to happen in every country, including here in Australia. Especially here in dry, arid Australia. And it is time people and communities stood up and demanded better of their policy makers than the “she'll be right” growth fetish which is making an utter mockery of our obligation to give to our children a world in as good a condition as the one our parents gave to us.

It used to be said that Australia rode on the sheep's back. But those days are long gone. Our farms are struggling under a range of pressures and the government's own agricultural forecaster ABARE warned that growth in farm productivity was slowing down. There's a lack of water in the nation's food bowl - the Murray Darling Basin - from prolonged drought and climate change. Large tracts of farmland are being swallowed up by urban development and forestry. Australia is predicted to have up to 43 million people by 2056, and already our environment is under stress! Population growth has been the elephant in the room for too long. Governments, and businesses, see population growth as “progress” or a “boom” due to more charges and taxes to collect, and more voters. Businesses support governments that ensure an ever-increasing number of new customers. Oslo’s Centre for International Climate Change and Environment Research calculated that we need a 95% cut by 2050 for high-polluting nations such as Australia. With the warnings of Prof Garnaut being ignored, there is little individuals can do to address climate change while any effort is being negated by more people. Even Garnaut failed to recommend a population plan for Australia, thus he was happy to limit our green house gas emissions to a mere 5% by 2020 due to a “projected” (socially engineered) population growth in our White Paper on Climate Change. We are heading towards being unsustainable due to Governments’ short-sighted vision and greed. Prof James Hansen of NASA stated that climate change will “exterminate a large fraction of species on the planet”. Even short heat-waves and bushfire can cause massive suffering, deaths and local extinctions of wildlife. Increasing numbers of people and livestock means that wildlife are becoming “pests” and they are losing habitat. We can't go to Copenhagen climate change conference with our poor carbon emissions targets, highest population growth rate since the 1950s and while we are the world's biggest coal exporter! Surely we should pass the planet, and our country, on to future generations intact and not over-populated and destroyed?

All what you say is so true, and said so clearly and logically. You are probably risking political suicide, however! We have been silenced by "political correctness", or by being considered almost as bad as a Nazi racist if we criticise our immigration numbers! People, being social creatures, are dominated by group conscious thoughts. Like not being able to see the forest for the trees, people fail to see the elephant in the room because they are part of the group. Collectively we see more people as a bonus. Evolution has failed our species in this regard. Political terms are dominated by private political ambitions , and about polls and economic growth, and other statistics. The results of over-population will be left to the next government, and the next generation to "fix", and it may be too late. Nature will eventually "fix" it for us, and it wont' be pleasant! Our government's policies are being guided by land developers, profits and corporations. Gaining an army of unemployed will eventually lower our living standards and wages. Even the Greens are reluctant to voice contrary view points on immigration for fear of alienating minority or ethnic groups. The public must make immigration a political issue before the next Federal elections. Our politicians must be alerted about our concerns. Thanks to MP Kelvin Thompson, and to candobetter site, the issue is out there !

I would like to know if the Possum repatriation comment is serious. Ive rarely heard anything so foolish and ignorant.

If hunting is not sustainable, Can you please explain the population growth trends over the last 50 years of North American Species such as the white tailed deer , Mule deer , pronghorn antelope , elk and black bear in a nation of over 200 million people and a high ratio of hunters ? Funnily enough , I believe hunting reserves and public land hunting are common practice in the same states that these animals exist. ?????

Quite the contrary! The population growth in Africa is explosive, and they are causing their own hunger by out-growing their resources, and corruption of their leaders doesn't help the equitable distribution of food. However, money, or meat, does not justify the end! Drugs, slavery, unsustainable crops such as palm oil, destroying native species, theft, child labour all "help" the economy and short-term needs, but the means does not justify the end. African elephants are under threat from loss of habitat and an expanding human population. According to WWF, the influence elephants have over many plant and animal species means they are often referred to as keystone species that are vital to the long-term survival of the ecosystems in which they live. Elephants are highly intelligent and social, and will care for each other if one is wounded, and they will even care for their companion's bones! The real problem is too many humans, and their aggression, weapons, greed, and not enough elephants and reserves! Killing one (of a diminishing species) to advantage another species (humans) cannot, and never will, be justified no matter how much fun, or how convincing and warped the argument is! Hypocrisy is a trait that only humans are capable of!

I am a long term Australian citizen and live in Melbourne. I went to the Immigration Department to research some documents but I couldn't go inside due to a multitude, a queue of many people that went out into the street! There were muslim women with their faces covered. How do you identify them with the faces covered? There were Africans, Indians, Pakistanis and Arabics. I was like a market, full of people trying to live in Australia! Even the Immigration employees were all foreigners. We have no water, no jobs, factories closing and they are sourcing our system of social security and public housing. We already have our own homeless in the city. We don't need more people. Why are these people here if we have no jobs? Create jobs? How can we be assured of our country's security?

Poaching? Supporting a dictator? Australia's Sarah Palin??? If your going to spout out rubbish at least know what your talking about. Elephant hunting is legal, humane, makes ALOT of money for starving locals and does a hell of a lot more good than whinging greenies do.

" I wonder if Borsak just stepped out of the 4WD, walked up to this inherently shortsighted elephant downwind; the elephant stationary and unsure of what was going on; then Borsak shot it in the head at close range"

You havent even read the whole article, your making a stupid statement to fan flames and get your opinion out there. the hunt consisted of hiking for days, through harsh environment, camping out in the bush, and very skilled tracking and stalking. way too much physical effort for you to do im sure. just another talking head with a keyboard trying to get noticed.

The killing of just ONE elephant feeds 100s of locals, they hike for miles around with nothing but plastic bags to put the meat in and rags on their backs. they hear the shot and they come running. the crowds get so out of hand police come to keep the peace and distribute the food accordingly and fairly. this is what the hunter gives directly to the people, starving struggling people whose farms are destroyed by overpopulated elephant herds. they cant shoot them because they will be arrested, so they sit back and pray for hunters to come so they can even eat, let alone make a decent living.

if fools like you can get over the image of how sad it is to kill sweet little Dumbo, youll realise that it does lots of good for the people of Zimbabwe, and the money does not go to mugabe, it goes to the local communities and businesses. if hunting (not poaching as u call it, u dont even know the meaning of the word) was outlawed, the country would plummet back into the dark ages. So would you rather have one elephant die to save 100 humans, or have 100 humans die to save one elephant?

people like you need to stop complaining about things you know nothing about, sitting safe and snug in your house sipping your chai tea while watching Bambi and crying. what Borsak does is a small price for amazing pay off for the people. people like you are the ones who cry 'racist'!, 'homophobe!' and 'discrimination!', yet you do the same to someone who does things you dont understand or even try too. HYPOCRITE

oh and he doesnt have the tusks on his wall, you cant bring elephant related materials (skins, bones, ivory) into Australia. the thrill of the hunt is more important than the things sticking out of its mouth.

There is no way that hunting and killing native animals is sustainable. With the very small amount of meat on each animal, our wildlife would be soon gone, exterminated and extinct! There are over 22 million people in Australia, not just a few nomadic indigenous people who could sustainably hunt on subsistence level. There was probably more gathering than hunting anyway. "Sustainable" has lost its meaning and is just a throw-away term to green-wash environmental vandalism and animal killings for entertainment.

More lies: Quote: " 4) The fire on Mt Riddle is an interesting case. This fire was ignited by a lightning strike and has burnt the northern slope. At the beginning of last year, the DSE/Parks Victoria lit a large control burn on this slope, of which it even scorched the crowns of the eucs. This control burn has not prevented the ignition and spread of this fire into Healesville and surrounding forest." Wrong. Yes a fire did start on Mt Riddle, but this was to the East of the controlled burn from the previous year. As the fire burnt West into the controlled burn, the intensity dropped and the fire died out. It was the area to the East & North that burnt fiercely, areas that had no controlled burning done. I know this for a fact as I live at the base of Mt Riddle & nearly lost my house. So in fact the controlled burn DID stop the spread of fire West into Healesville! No denying the fact, I live there & saw it all unfold. Quote: " 6) Large fire breaks had been cut through Mt Disappointment bounding the Wallaby Creek water catchment. It could be argued that this is 'active management' by the logging industry, given that the breaks were cut by the contractors. Yet they were useless in preventing the fire from spreading from the state forest into the protected Wallaby Creek catchment. " Fire breaks are not constructed on the premise that they will stop an out of control wildfire. This has never been stated anywhere! They are built primarily as an aid to fire suppression by creating a break for backburning & assisting with suppression of small scale wildfires, not fires like we saw on Feb 7.

Just like to clear up some typical green based rhetoric. Quote: "It burnt quite slowly through the Wallaby Creek catchment compared to the Mt Disapointment state forest." I'm guessing that you havn't been over there for a look yet, just relying on green spin doctoring. It burnt just as hard at Mt Disso, what do you think wiped out Kinglake West and Flowerdale? You do realise that every known tree over 90m on mainland Australia (namely located in the Wallaby Creek and O'Shannesy catchments) are now dead as a result of the fires? These 2 catchment are totally removed from timber harvesting and have now burnt to a crisp. Mountain Ash can survive a low intensity fire, much like parts of the Toolangi State Forest and the Acheron Valley. Wallaby Creek didn't burn slowly, I know from first hand experience. I've witnessed it all with my own eyes, I'm guessing this is something that you have yet to do? Quote: "The Murrundindi fire started in very close proximity to a timber mill. It burnt to Marysville 20 kms away in just over an hour. This is in currently the most heavily woodchipped area in Victoria" The mill has been closed now for about 2 years. The area that it started in and first burnt is the Murrindindi Scenic Reserve, totally protected from timber harvesting. The entire scenic reserve was burnt harder than most other areas I have seen. The other being the road up out of Marysville towards Lake Mountain, again no harvesting in that spot. I suggest you get your facts correct before bombarding us with you slanted view of reality.

There is an anthropocentric urge for people to consider the planet purely as a resource for the propagation of their own kind. By extolling their own species' virtues over non-humans, they justify their own growth at the expense of indigenous wildlife and vegetation. Monotheistic fundamentalist religions endorse this attitude. Animals have a herding instinct that makes them "friends" with others of their herd, and while this friendship appears to be altruistic, they also huddle together for protection from predators. When there are threats, a larger herd means that there is less time in the outer part of the herd's boundary, closer to danger. The weaker will be more likely to suffer! A higher population means that the economy, on a meta level, is healthier. With an army of unemployed, and fewer social security benefits, wages will lower and thus benefit the business elite and employers. Governments are sponsored by large businesses, and the building industry has the privileged position of advising the government on policies that advance their own cause. A limiting source of both infrastructures and natural resources means that prices will continue to rise due to competition and bring in more capital for corporations and multinational companies. Measuring population growth as a route to economic advancement ignores the environmental costs, and this will ultimately be spread out over and paid for by more people who will bear the burden. Political terms last a few years, but the issues will be on-going and compound. The effects of over-population are easily greenwashed – and the public’s silence is an advantage for those in power. Maybe humanity's blindness to their own destructive powers and their own over-abundance has evolutionary implications? Maybe climate change will mean a species meltdown to those most adapted to their natural habitat, without the human structures and sources of technology that we have relied on, we will find ourselves without our life-support intact!

Most people are not against hunting! That's why there is a politcal party to represent them. Hunting is a sensible and sustainable way to put food on the table.

Brisbane City Council have just approved their own application for a large hotel to be developed in the the Howard Smith Wharves parkland under the Storey Bridge. The development application, which was classed as "Impact assessable - generally inappropriate" did not comply with the town planning rules for development on parkland zones. In particular it did not meet the Desired Environmental Outcomes for Parkland Zones. The Lord Mayor has continued to claim that a commercial hotel must be developed in the park so Council can pay for improvements and maintenance. It is interesting that the largest Council in Australia cannot afford to maintain its own parks, and this raises major questions over Council's financial management. What is next for Brisbane? Poker machines in libraries?

There is no such thing as "best practice" conservation hunting. This is greenwashing on the part of the Shooters Party. Conservation hunting is a contradiction in terms, an oxymoron! Feral animals are a human-caused phenomenon and needs to be "managed" by more regulations about fencing and responsible management of introduced species. If they were all microchipped, by law, the owners could be found and the animals returned. Parks need to be scrutinised by rangers to prevent breeding and the problem spreading. As for "management" of wildlife, our ecosystem is perfectly designed for their presence. Wildlife do not drive cars, wreck and bulldoze vegetation, concrete over rainforest and bushland areas or produce greenhouse gases. They have had millions of years of evolution and selective breeding to be able live with an extremely low carbon footprint and have a positive role on their habitats. They do not over-breed! This is the talent that human species have. Our planet is in meltdown mode, and our wildlife are diminishing world wide. We do not need "management" of wildlife in national parks. Safari hunting and trophy collection of animal parts should be part of the ignorance and callousness of the 19th century. Our wildlife should be protected in national parks, some of the few places in Australia where they are still relatively safe from loss of habitat, pollution and human interference. It should stay that way. Non-lethal ways of pest control should be for introduced species, not killings!

Film-maker, Jill Quirk, has made two films about Royal Park. I think it is the one, "Royal Park, Now and Then", which gives a blow by blow account of how Royal Park has been eaten away in chunks for urban development. The films were made for Royal Park Protection organisation and shown at an AGM. Your criticism reminds me of the damned if you do and damned if you don't of the attack-people-as-NIMBYs. Australians don't want immigrants (from other cities or further afield) who, by coming, impact adversely on local environment due to the clearing of land for new housing. But even worse are the immigrants who come and who then fail to stand up against more immigrants. The Royal Park activists are trying to make a stand, but the developers are bulldozing everywhere. Are you suggesting that they should all give up any democracy and quality of life because their forefathers did? That's what the developers and the overpopulaters want people to do. Why would people want to please them? Sheila Newman, population sociologist .

The very first large chunk of Royal Park that was developed, was for housing. The area on the east of Gatehouse St, is full of period homes that many of the Friends of Royal Park live in. Funny, that you never mention this part of the park being lost.

I am dissapointed by the efforts of a once credible organisation such as the RSPCA to allow itself to be concerned with the activist element which manufactures this kind of hype.

Thankfully, the petition against the Shooters Party Bill hasn't been as successful as the petition on the same site that counteracts it.

I find it intriguing that the RSPCA's preamble to the petition makes reference to "best practice pest animal management" . What do they consider 'best practice?" Perhaps they are referring to the current best practice methods employed by the government (NPWS) such as aerial shooting , trapping , and poisoning - all of which inflict undue stress and cruelty on their target species and in the case of poisoning ,also affects other species.

Perhaps "Best Practice" is meant in an economic context which endorses the cost of the above methods - $900 of tax payer's money per feral goat eradicated Must impress them!
The Shooters Party Bill Seeks to not only Contribute to pest animal eradication through the use of Conservation Hunters while generating a revenue (now there's a concept) but by use of a trained hunter (yes , I said Trained), with an accurate sporting rifle and a conscience about the animal he hunts, employ the most humane methods available. (But of course a "professional" using an automatic weapon from a moving helicopter to blast away at a moving target is still "best practice.")

It seems the RSPCA choose to ignore the proven track record of conservation hunting worldwide. There is yet to be a native species anywhere that hasn't benefited significantly from conservation programs utilising hunting as a management tool. The most documented cases of this include the White Rhino and scores of North American and European species now managed by hunting organisations.

It's Time Australia learned from the successful wildlife management models around the world and endorsed the Shooters Party Bill.

Jeff Borg

Perhaps Garry Connelly,should again resign from rallycorp or now REPCO, as he did in 2007. This time realizing families with children are very close to the rally route, with some homes less than 2 meters from the race cars as they pass, a road barely drivable safely at at max 60 kph let alone 120 kph to 200 kph, also massive dust causing asthma and risk of cars spiraling airbourne into homes is a real danger. People will not be able to attend work, others unable to shop, care for animals or have the freedom to leave their homes. Others not free to seek medical support- their compensation =$22 AUD each free ticket, just to be locked into a designated spectators area. That is the mega money making rally juggernaut that will bring in mega dollars for NSW? 22 dollars for each of the 400 residents affected? What jobs? what business and tourism income? Surely Mr Conelly, a financial consultant and expert, could see this is a pitiful compensation to residents! and the taxpayers of NSW! But oh so cheeky to get NSW taxpayers to pay millions for this event.

Our Australian government is intent on capitalism, or on supporting growth industries in livestock, minerals and people! If we had some environment ministries that were actually intent on ecological enhancement and native species regeneration schemes rather than compromising on "best practices" for industrial expansion and "sustainable" use of natural resources for profits, maybe there could be some restoration and rehydration of landscapes. Peter Garrett is more intent on passing environmental impact statements and giving the final ticks of approval to developments and projects! He has the ultimate say for Commonwealth approved projects and he has the decision-making role. Mr Garrett gave the go-ahead for the Four Mile Mine, 550km north of Adelaide despite as the lead singer of rock band Midnight Oil, he railed against the uranium industry!

With such phoney and 2 dimensional leaders, it is hard to achieve any real environmental replenishment. It is left to grass-roots volunteer and lobby groups to do the real work!

Wild orang-utans are under increasing threat of extinction as their native rainforest habitat is razed for palm oil plantations to supply the world's food and soap product manufacturers.

An estimated 40 per cent of Australian groceries contain palm oil but manufacturers are not required to list it as an ingredient, so most consumers are unwittingly buying products containing the oil. All products should be clearly labelled as obtained and certified sustainably and ethically produced.

has a list of free, recycled, fair trade and cruelty free products to down-load.

Garry Connelly says people against the rally are causing panic? when 87% out of 400 homes on the route seem to approve the rally)end quote: Well Garry what can we do? Remember, your Repco cohorts have ran CRYING to FAI in France to pressure Rees to approve it,Yet NO RESIDENTS have been consulted,no enviromental impact statement or D.A is or has been required ! or residents asked or even listened to BEFORE this rally went ahead!Our rights, our kinship to this area, has been shafted! If this was a greenpeace ship in N.Z, France FAI/CAMS and Repco would have bombed us for our protest and enviromental concerns, such is the disreguard to our rIghts and concerns..It is grossly un- Australian un- democratic. We have HAD no choice, If a V8 racing group came to your house in the suburbs and said " This is going ahead past your home no matter what you want" what would you do? when even the NSW Govt has made your rate payments mean nothing, if you do not pay them you lose your house! Out of protest, I will not pay Kyogle council rates because they do not fix our roads, they do not listen to our concerns. They disreguard wildlife and the meaning of kyogle "Gateway to the rainforests" Is now the biggest scam motto ever adopted by a council supporting this rally (not that they could voice our concerns or stop it). so I will be forced to give up and sell my farm to repay outstanding rates (Which I waited 35 years to get) and end up living in a caravan park or on the street. But I will not go quietly, Repco will pay dearly for destroying my dream of life in a pristine enviroment, where I have replanted and regenerated rainforest "the big scrub" Treasured wildlife, koalas and rare platypus nesting areas, here in the creek- rally route. Lived quietly with no social contact for 5 years. I ask what past rally routes anywhere in the world but here have 400 homes with children close to the rally race route? what rare wildlife is affected by a car rally such as this anywhere else in the world? Places like Dakar are desert other areas are dead plantation pine forests, why destroy our lives and wildlife for using our dirt roads? Small one lane roads that we pay hundreds of dollars a year to use and only repaired every 2 years that lasts 6 months, while our cars are wrecked using them. No, you do not have support you do not live here, and you are scamming real people for an egocentric car race for money,power and greed ! rot in hell if you put cars and reviing heads above the enviroment! You just turn up and tell us this is going ahead (like it or not) and now dare say 87% support it -GET REAL ! Repco stores will have the bodies of dead wildlife and other affects of this race dumped on their store counters and conciousness as long as this goes ahead against human and animal rights! Repco French FAI and CAMS are not Australian and sell out fellow Australians for greed!

The ancient fable about a hare believing the sky will fall in after an acorn falls on her head, continues to belie the myth perpetuated by the bushfire arson lobby, with Dr Kevin Tolhurst as its academic authority. Whipping up mass hysterical amongst an uninformed public is reckless. It is an irresponsible use of academic privilege and influence. It is certainly not a substitute for what ought to be rational problem solving using root cause analysis. Victoria, its citizens and its remaining wildlife deserve better. Tolhurst is retelling his fears of Armageddon, publicising statements like "the energy of the fires was equivalent to more than 1500 atomic bombs the size of the one used at Hiroshima" (the Australian, 22-May-09). He has been evangelising this fear far and wide, telling everyone - like in the fable - Henny Penny, Cocky Lockey and Goosey Loosey. This myth needs to be exposed. Foxy Loxy should eat these scaremongering bushfire arson lobbyists before King Brumby is hoodwinked by the dangerous misleading yarn into proclaiming a scorched earth policy across Victoria.

After the Black Friday bushfires the result of the enquiry found that barriers of fire retardant species were needed to protect communities. NOTHING HAPPENED IN THE INTERVENING 28 YEARS!!!! THE Victorian Government are ON trial here. They are guilty on all counts of doing NOTHING. And 28yrs later they will still be condemned for doing nothing. Victoria is drying out and dying out. The continuing resistance to replant fire retardant plants and continue to allow Eucalpts and other fire resistant plants to regrow and plant MEANS only one thing. The next BIG fire holocaust will take out the whole state. And where will Brumby and his cronies be then???

It turns out that "he" is actually a female! SHE was a mascot for the plight of Victorian animals.

Here's to that revolution, Menkit. Articles like this one are the best response to the negative junk science ones which those few who profit from environmental degradation use to silence objections. Sheila Newman, population sociologist

Tigerquoll, Many thanks for taking the trouble to make that post. Candobetter needs a writer who is actually attending and reporting on the Royal Commission into the Bushfires. When our discussion on Candobetter first began, we felt that the Royal Commission would be yet another media manipulation and we felt that perhaps the best way to deal with the problem would be to hold a Peoples' Commission outside (and film it) and discuss what really happened, notably which parts burned the most and how burning off ultimately meant total destruction. The need to do has not gone away. After the R.C. has finished Candobetter writers like you and others can dissect the untruths, but by that time the machine of petty vested interest will be rolling in with its flame throwers. Victoria already has climate change refugees huddled in tents and caravans in the harsh winter cold. You would think that Anti-Climate Change activists would seize on the danger of Victoria becoming an even worse furnace this summer and embrace the concept of rehydrating forests and using aircraft to immediately arrest fires at their ignition spots. Is there anyone out there who is tuned into this problem and active in the Anti-Climate Change movement? I think I will post this dialogue to Natural Sequence Farming bulletin board as well. Sheila Newman, population sociologist

Brumby's Royal Commission is a political bandaid and distraction to pacify an understandably angry Victorian public, some of whom have lost everything from the fires. But it is hollow. It will seek and assign blame. It will suggest one size fits all solutions. Its terms of reference fail to require a scientific root cause analysis into the tragedy. It will not recommend funding to get what needs to prevent a reoccurrence. It will not commission a permanent investigative unit of bush arson criminologists. So next season there will little effective difference in government's bushfire response. Brumby will use the Commission as a political tool like the many bushfire enquiries before it, both in Victorian and interstate. Brumby will use the Commission's report to argue a public need for closure and in doing so will have done the token minimum to quell reactive public dissent. But there will be no investment into 'state-of-the-art' bushfire detection, into military speed response and suppression of ignitions with world's best airborne and ground resources. Don't be silly. This would cost too much! It is all about being seen to do something, about maintaining the convenience of a cheap volunteer base. Carefully designed rebranding, spin and throwing money at window dressing should do the trick...next! Watch! As soon as the Commission's final report is released, Brumby’s government will pacify the crowd and announce this window dressing, then within days his governent's media spin machine will shiftteh public's attention on to some 'critically important' issue deliberately to assign the bushfire chapter to history. Perhaps Brumby could use his obscenely wasteful desalination extravagance. And he does have to think positively about the next election. Perhaps he may declare war on New South Wales. War has always served to distract the populous from the important issues of the day - look at George W! In the end, the archaic and grossly under-resourced volunteer-dependent fire fighting agencies that we entrust to put out bushfires will push the propaganda that if the more the bush is burned it won't burn. So thin the entire bush! Destroy all the thick undergrowth because it is dangerous 'fuel'. It is evil! It will mean that when a wildfire comes through there will be less to burn and so more manageable. Bugger flora not fire resistant, bugger the ground dwelling wildlife that depends on thick undergrowth for food, habitat, refuge and escape from feral predators. But what do the firefighters know about native zoology? Squat! Try finding a forest rich ecosystem excluded by fire! It will be home to species that are rare and threatened. Forest microclimates (relative hydration, coolness, age and thickness of trees and lack of flammability) are critical for certain species). Translate this into human terms. Try getting the average urban family to live in an exposed caravan under strong sunlight, poor insulation, in a windy area and measure their health and life expectancy and of their new born. If only government departments charged the conservation duties did this for wildlife? The diversion of bushfire management attention and funding to prescribe burning is defeatist. It translates as - 'we the bushfire authorities confess we are not equipped to detect, respond and suppress ignitions to guarantee the safety of people, property or ecology from bushfires so the only option we have to offer improved safety is to destroy the bush - eliminate the 'fuel'. I agree with you that if the Royal Commission is seeking the root cause of the problem, then it ought to identify which areas indeed were prescribed burnt and assess whether this provided any benefit over those areas that were not. One problem is the dominant media attention being given to Dr Kevin Tolhurst who is leading a self-perpetuating lobbying effort for massive broad scale prescribed burning as the only panacea for mitigating bushfire risk. He is probably the most dangerous threatening process facing Victorian wildlife and may be the catalyst for accelerated local extinctions of our disappearing wildlife. Am I too cynical? No, I am a pragmatist with a deep distrust in government.

What is almost certain is that the terrorist plot, if the accused are found guilty in a court, was not hatched in Somalia on the other side of the world as Prime Minister Rudd and the Murdoch newsmedia irresponsibly tired to imply.

This was acknowledged in the Australian's article of Thursday 6 August by Catherine Philp:

IF the Islamists arrested in Tuesday’s pre-dawn raids were plotting to storm Australian army bases, it is unlikely al-Shabaab told them to do it.

Further along, she writes:

What al-Shabaab cannot do is stop the foreign fighters it has radicalised in its training camps from returning home to attack domestic targets in the name of Islam.

Western intelligence agencies have repeatedly warned of the risk of returning ethnic Somalis doing just that. Al-Shabaab is keen to keep its foreign fighters committed to the Somali jihad. Their efforts are said to have greatly contributed to the Islamists’ recent military successes.

I would suggest there is a world of difference between this country being the target of a coordinated international terrorist campaign and a small group of deluded fools (5 at the last count) in this country attempting to launch a terrorist attack at their own initiative, that is, if they are found guilty of what they are charged with.

In comparison to the dangers we face every day including the death from road accidents, industrial accidents, natural disasters, the danger posed by terrorism a small group of deluded fools is small by comparisaon.

This is not to say that we should not be concerned about violence emanating from some sections of immigrant communities, or that terrorism or even outright war is not a possibilty in future, but for now, we need to be very suspicious when the newsmedia and Prime Minister Kevin Rudd seize upon such events as an excuse to take away even more of our democratic freedoms, given the almost uncountable assaults on the democratic rights of Australia that are happening almost daily, only some of which we are able to report upon on candobetter.org.

I have written quite a bit more of this on -818161">Larvatus Prodeo.

Do we have "skills shortages" of terrorists in Australia? With such a high rate of entries into Australia, it is impossible to effectively scrutinise everyone for security clearances before disembarking and settling here. We are being forced into higher cost and higher density living without the basis of a homogeneous society, a monoculture that other high population nations have! Our governments want higher populations but also diversity. This won't work. The media are interested more in their corporate sponsors and the real estate industries, so they have a conflict of interests in expressing such topics as immigration and population problems. It takes courage to question our immigration policies, and ironically Melbourne Labor MP Kelvin Thompson is in the Wills electorate where once Bob Hawke espoused multiculturalism so heavily. However, Kelvin Thompson doesn't go far enough:our immigration numbers should not just be reduced, but should trickle to an end except for genuine refugees! Once migrants were encouraged to assimilate to an Australian way of life, and then we had multiculturalism in which people settling here were encouraged to maintain their cultural identities, and we celebrated diversity. Our rate of population growth will mean over 40 million by 2050. Already our agricultural output has been compromised by drought, decline in arable land, failing waterways and wetlands. We are already multicultural and we have a lively "melting pot" of integration and cultural mixes. We don't need to prove it! Sydney is full, Melbourne lacks water and is already bulging, Queensland is threatening wildlife habitat and coastlines and capital cities are struggling to supply housing and infrastructure. The evidence of being over a sustainable population level is already with us! The only groups interested in maintaining our soaring levels of immigration are those with vested interests in producing customers for the property market, retail consumers and more employees in a tight market! These groups have power to manipulate government policies but no responsibilities in maintaining national security or social cohesion. We need to see some holistic planning, not just ad-hoc policies on-the-run and "business as usual"!

Hi Tigerquoll, I don't doubt the validity of your approach. The ignition is very important yes. BUT so is the fact that the thick old growth forest hardly burned compared to the managed and thinned forests. This forest thickness and age is important because the people who want to do 'controlled burns' on more and more land are basing their approach on the opposite and erroneous assumption that managed forest burned less than natural forest including old growth. Where I came in on the whole fire thing was to report on information that came to me from people in the Department of Sustainability and the CFA who could not publish it because of fear of losing their jobs and incurring very harsh treatment. So I wrote what they told me in these articles here: and plus a couple of others of my own. I would also suggest that the thickness and naturalness of forests is important in their relative hydration, coolness, age and thickness of trees and lack of flammability. I repeat that I don't doubt the validity of your insistence on recognition of causes of ignition. But when you write, "Prior lead up prescribed burning may have been effective in low gauge localised bushfires, but given the extremes and the wide distances covered by multiple fires, it is likely that any amount of prescribed burning would have made no difference to the devastation. This should be up to the Commission to assess and conclude." Most land burned was interfered with - thinned, managed, and criss-crossed with fire tracks, in my understanding - and it burned faster, much, much faster than the old growth forest. So that quantity of area had to impact in the equation. I don't believe that, even in those extreme temperatures, if the whole place had been thick old growth, it would have burned at that rate - going by what I had reported to me and which formed the substance of my articles. You also say, "This should be up to the Commission to assess and conclude." Yes. I have so little confidence in the Victorian Government to take truth rather than favorite-expert opinion into account. It's depressing. I hope someone out there is following the Enquiry and can tell us. Sheila Newman, population sociologist

Sheila, A quick answer: I don't know as I wasn't there. I suggest that aside from the long unprecedented drought, tinder dry bush and 40+ Celsius weather conditions across Victoria, the density of bush at each ignition would have been the key factor. But consider the complexity that each fire may have burnt through a mix of thinned and managed forest as well as paddocks, grasslands in such conditions, but that the variation of vegetation may have been insignificant in terms of cause, circumstance and bushfire prevention. It is not black and white. But more importantly, the bush was not the spark that killed 173 people. Australian flora and fauna died too. Thousands of livestock and native animals were burned alive, yet the media mainly ignored this calamity and government has failed to field assess and measure this fact, except for Samantha the Koala. Prior lead up prescribed burning may have been effective in low gauge localised bushfires, but given the extremes and the wide distances covered by multiple fires, it is likely that any amount of prescribed burning would have made no difference to the devastation. This should be up to the Commission to assess and conclude. Once ignitions were allowed time to escalate into unstoppable firestorms, possiby due to under-equipped volunteers (with many hours delay), the storm was allowed to evolve into one so unstoppable to any measure. Dad's armies have no place in weekend volunteer bushfire fighting these days - people and wildlife are dying. It is simple to conclude the comparability of this neglegent scenario characteristic of many major bushfires across SE Australia - recently: the Victorian Alps bushfires of 2003, the Canberra Firestorms (started in NSW) in Jan 2003, and the Grose Valley (Blue Mountains) in Nov 2006, etc, etc. Let's wait and see. Victorian Premier Brumby's delegated Royal Commission is due to deliver its 'Interim Report' on 17 August 2009, just ten days away. This would not prevented the CFA or DSE providing such information on their respective websites already. Both organisatons are publicly accountable institutions and the area affected was not subject to commercial in confidence legal privilege. To correct your question, whether any of the bushfires passed through thinned or managed forest - this may not be relevant. I suggest what is more significant and consequential is to recognise the causes of each blaze and assessing the performance of the bushfire-fighting response is the location of the IGNITIONS. It is important to appreciate this 'IGNITION' term as distinct from consequential fires, fire-fronts, spot overs, etc. What is most important to identifying the root causes of each ignition and to learning from this collective experience of the Jan-Feb 2009 Victorian Bushfires is to obtain the following facts for each individual ignition (of which there were many): 1. The date in which Victorian bushfire authorities first recorded awareness of a heightened risk of bushfire during the 2008-09 summer season and the measures taken: A. To mitigate that risk in terms of strategies of communication B. To communicate to the Victorian Government and request special funding additional bushfire prevention resources, equipment, contingencies and other support to better prepare for the known unprecedented and exceptionally high bushfre risk conditions? 2. Assessment of bushfire risk in terms of bushfire index and other risk metrics by bushfire management (CFA/DSE/EMA) on Friday 6 February and Saturday 7 February including all relevant bushfire-weather conditions and resulting weather data available from and supplied by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology preceding and up until that date. 3. The publicity of the bushfire risk in Victoria in the days leading up to Saturday 7 February 2009, inlcuidng all newspaper, radio and television media as well as the reports from givernmemt authorities, including the public warnings by Preier Brumby himself. Assessment of this publicity by independent arson criminologists in respect to the risk of incitement of bushfire arsonists to cause bushfire arson. 4. The exact or otherwise estimated geographic location of each ignition (to the metre)? 5. Ignition evidence at the location of each ignition site suggesting the likely cause of that ignition? 6. Elapsed time between the ignition and recorded detection time by bushfire fighting authorities? 7. Elapsed time between the recorded detection time by bushfire fighting authorities and the despatch time to this specific ignition/consequential fire? 8. Elapsed time between the despatch time to this specific ignition/consequential fire and first arrival on site by bushfire crews? 9. Elapsed time between the recorded time of first arrival on site by bushfire crews and confirmed fire suppression? Sheila, I suggest that such statistics are not kept by Victorian bushfire authorities and so by such omission, Victoria's government and Premier are in part responsible and attracts a contributory negligence claim to the 2009 Victorian Bushfire tragedies plural. Might I suggest (exclusive of volunteer firefighters) that in respect to the time of the emergency that the CFA, DSE and their masters the Victorian Government, plus the federal EMA are responsible, negligent and culpable?

Tigerquoll, Did the bushfire Royal Commission in Victoria take cognizance of the fact that the worst fires were in thinned and 'managed' forest or not? Sheila Newman, population sociologist

What hope does Australia's wildlife have when bush arson lobbyists like MAX RHEESE [Secretary of Victorian Lands Alliance] in his article in 'Weekly Times Now' call for a massive increase in slashing and burning more of Victoria's wildlife habitat. In Rheese article he is advocating for Victorian bushfire authorities to implement an annual fuel reduction burn target of 385,000 hectares. This equates to 62 km x 62km of bush.

To demonise Australian wildlife habitat as 'fuel' is narrow-minded, vandalistic and counter-productive . To claim that 'fuel-reduction burning' is "the most important preventative tool we have to combat fire disaster and reduce fire intensity" is blind ignorance. The 'No Fuel No fire' campaign by The Victorian Land Allliance is a simplistic 'one-size-fits-all' approach to the complex problems of bushfire management, prevention and suppression - it ignores the complexity of fire ecology and wildlife ecology - the home and livelihood of Australian wildlife.

Broadscale deliberate slashing and burning has been scientifically shown to be a fundamentally flawed approach. It fails to prevent ember attack. It changes the vegetation to becoming even more susceptibe for future fires and larger fires. It is a cop out to the fact that DSE fails to meet performance standards to quickly detect, respond to and suppress ignitions when they do occur. Bushfire authorities haven't got an Australian fauna zoologist among them to know the impact of deliberate burning has on native wildlife. Where are the wildlife statistics?

'Nip fire in the bud, and now' ought to be the motto of Australian bushfire fighting. Once bushfire fighting gets that into their heads - lives, property and wildlife may have a chance!

Thank you Sheila for raising awareness of this serious problem affecting our wildlife and for bringing attention to the efforts of the Wombat Awareness Organisation. I shall take an interest in the organisation's activities hereon and contribute to its important cause. I note the site identifies the following problems: "Some people just don't like sharing their properties with native animals and even when they cause no harm, these people want to kill them as if they don't feel pain or have a will to live." "Government regulators still issue licenses to kill without insisting property owners try alternative ways of solving problems first." "No regulating of culling is undertaken" "These same government bodies that undertake no research, misinterpret what little there is, have no monitoring or welfare programs to assist wombats with mange, make unsubstantiated claims about population numbers, mange and behavioural issues like relocatability to justify culling." "Most of the world and certainly most Australians think wombats are "protected", but this isn't true. We tell the Government that most people's idea of "Protection" doesn't match how laws pertaining to Australia's Native animals are applied... Most normal humane people believe if a native animal is "protected" is should be afforded some rights. "Were anyone in Australia to walk out and shoot all the neighbourhood dogs they would be charged. Not so when the same is done to all the wombats in an area. If the dog shooter was a lousy shot or didn't know what they were doing (as many people who shoot wombats don't), and one of the dogs crawled into a kennel and died slowly over days, they'd be pilloried even by the hard hearted. Not so when it happens to a wombat. If the dog was a bitch and her pup died slowly over days from starvation, the shooter would end up in jail. Not so when same happens to a wombat's joey." "Protecting animals is more than the simple minded conservation paradigm that says if there's quite a few of them, don't bother about them. Only the ones that we are on the very edge of losing are worth our time. Most people think protecting animals means not letting them get to the brink of extinction." SOURCE: Last weekend, along a 50km stretch of the Castlereagh Highway west of Sydney I passed by half a dozen roadkilled kangaroos/wallabies and three roadkilled wombats laying upright in the all too familar rigamortis position. It is a crying disgrace that humans continue to kill and maime Australian wildlife. Governments manage to find hundreds of millions to build expressways, yet cry poor when it comes to calls for thousands to construct protective fencing wildlife along highways to prevent roadkill. Australia's political priorities remain neo-colonial and are harmful and sickening.

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