JulesTAS writes: Vivienne, if these countries wont become responsible by controlling their population growth
[insensitive suggestion which author probably desensitized to has been edited out here to preserve candobetter.net's non-violent policy] they are going to starve sooner or later as our own increasing population needs more of the food that we produce on less and less arable land that is left after urban sprawl and climate change has eaten up and destroyed farms.
SHEILA. We should not forget that our own business leaders, who have vast influence over our government, which is corporatised, actually suggest that we buy up such countries' precious agricultural land for our own use. See Prof Robin Batterham - Australia should buy farms in Mozambique Our leaders want us to behave like a pack of vultures.
JulesTAS: They have no right to think that everyone else in the world can absorb their overflowing population, and by us taking them in just leaves their home country free to continue breeding to maintain the status quo of their overpopulated state.
SHEILA: The above statement assumes that these populations have the power to restrict their breeding. It does not account for problems imposed from above, such as displacement from rural economies into cities where child labour is permitted and becomes the only means by which ill-paid labourers are able to increase their ptififul incomes. See more on Doepke in "World Population Day - what helps keep populations sustainable?". Doepke showed that child labour is a variable strongly associated with population overshoot and that its disappearance depends on governments overruling corporations by outlawing and enforcing the outlawing of child labour. Further, they must increase basic wages. Scolarising women to make them more valuable as wage earners than as child-labourer creators is another associated factor. What JulesTAS seems to be seeing as a failure of personal restraint is more of a collective political problem which can be laid at the feet of church, government and corporation, wherever they allow or promote the uprooting of settled stable populations and fail to promote and enforce child labour laws.
JulesTAS: Every time you hear Tim Costello whining about Australia's Foreign Aid commitment give him the bird. Around 20%, or less, of aid actually hits the ground after it's guts has been feasted upon by people like Costello, the UN, and every other parasite in between including the Swiss bank accounts of corrupt politicians.
SHEILA. The writer has a point. Much foreign aid is only business aid dressed up, or a begging bowl for modern day corporate Fagens. See "Haiti - Should the world protect Haiti from US 'Aid'?" and books on the subject of "Development AID rorts", such as Lords of Poverty and The Road to Hell. And Tim Costello, alongside Steve Vizard, was actually one of the early promoters of Steve Bracks's so-called Australian Population Summit. Costello did seem a little perturbed when I pointed out that this was only a land-speculator's festival at the time.
JulesTAS: (For instance, who in their right mind would donate money to Pakistan when Pakistan operates a nuclear defence force and just recently spent squillions on new machines (think it was jet fighters). They have a better defence force than we do!)
These countries have had their natural attrition systems interfered with by patronising Western nations and groups who insist on feeding them up to better health so that fertility rates are higher and more babies survive; stopping diseases; and supplying food during famines all without installing an effective, and if necessary compulsory, birth control regime so that their populations remained at, possibly, sustainable levels.
SHEILA: The primary western interference was colonisation where land was stolen and landless labour was created in beggar-like conditions. This happened first to Ireland, then, during the European Trade Wars, via the slave trade from Africa, then, as Britain (due to her coal and iron possessions) won the Trade Wars, through her industrial revolution driven empire, in India, Hong Kong, and later in Pacific Islands and Australia. All these places had their own land-tenure and inheritance laws pulverised and replaced with the British system. This - idea that populations of all kinds, from peoples of the third world to Australian kangaroos survived on the edge for centuries and milennia with only gruesome predator-prey mechanisms, starvation, disease and natural disaster to control their numbers - is the result of the near-total intellectual bankrupcy of the so-called science of demography, which only seems to exist to fit the ideologies of colonial empires - corporate and monarchic. How mainstream and popular demography can ignore the fact that steady state populations have existed in many places and times as a norm is amazing. Even Malthus in his Summary Essay on Population (in the 6th edition) acknowledged this fact, starting with the example of a Swiss canton.
A more sophisticated appraisal of what may be involved in population regulation is to be found in Pimentel, “Population Regulation and Genetic Feedback”.[ David Pimentel, “Population Regulation and Genetic Feedback,” Science, Vol.159, 29 March 1968, p.1433.] The author identifies a number of rules. One is that most species are quite rare, relatively or ‘by whatever criterion they are judged’. [H.G. Andrewartha and L.C. Birch , “The Distribution and Abundance of Animals, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1954, and Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species, “rarity is the attribute of a vast number of species of all classes, in all countries,” cited by David Pimentel in “Population Regulation and Genetic Feedback,” Science, Vol.159, 29 March 1968, p.1433.] This rule helps to construct the idea that huge numbers involved in overshoot by a species are probably rare and do not last for long. Another is that nearly all animals feed off live material. This observation is important because dead material cannot evolve genetically in response to predation. Pimentel describes field observations and laboratory tests which show that predated populations evolve in response to a particular predator “only if the numbers of the animal are sufficient to exert some selective pressure on the host.” Using a variety of examples, he observes that the dominant control mechanism operating initially is “competition” (meaning selection), “but genetic feedback became dominant with time and through evolution.” He observes that “subtle genetic changes” affect the predator, and gives this example:
“For instance, when young pea aphids (Acyrthosiphum pisum) were placed on a common crop variety of alfalfa (Medicago sativa), they produced a mean of 290 offspring in 10 days, whereas the same number of aphids for a similar period on a resistant alfalfa variety produced a mean of only two offspring. In another example, the mean rate of oviposition (eggs per generation) of the chinch bug (Blissus leucopterus) on a susceptible strain of sorghum (Sorghum vulgare) was about 100, whereas on a resistant strain the mean oviposition was less than one. In both, reproduction in the animals feeding on the resistant plant hosts decreased more than 99 per cent. This reduced reproduction obviously would have dramatic effects on the population dynamics of the feeding animal populations.”[David Pimentel, “Population Regulation and Genetic Feedback”, Science, Vol.159, p 1434.]
JulesTAS: In around 60 to 80 years time Australia will be well on the way to becoming a shit hole just like the countries that those refugees have left behind. And we will have our illustrious forward thinking Governments, the corrupt UN and refugees to thank for it.
....end of rant....
SHEILA: Actually, this could be the beginning of your rant. I would like to point out that what is happening to us is what happened to them. We are also being disorganised, uprooted, and attracted or forced into new, artificially created populations, where the fertility opportunities are higher (although immigrants new to the problems of the Australian economy are more likely to take these on face-value. Artificially created new populations occur as a consequence of a political system which has been distorted to meet the demands of a rapacious new corporate and private elite that has got control of rural and suburban land feeds of land-speculation. This same elite has investments in the production of raw materials in mining for instance, for which demands mass-imported labour. The Greens, Socialist Alliance, ALP and Liberal parties are compliant cooperative and beneficiaries of this horrendously undemocratic system which Australia has in common with the other third world commodity economies.
Why aren't Australians jumping up and down about this? Why aren't they controlling their rate of population growth? For the same reasons as the more recognised third world countries. We also lack political power. Yes, we don't have child labour yet, but, give it time. As the welfare system fails to keep up any semblance of compensating for the horrendous cost of rent, the mass of people in this country who have nothing except their day labour to stay alive will have to find some way to do so. Stealing, prostitution, and trafficking in drugs are already happening. These ways of living do not observe child labour laws. How long before the formal system adapts the ways of the black economy?
But for Mr Fraser and his helpmates, Australia might have been one of those oil-rich countries which became independent after the 1973 oil crash. [See Chapter 7 of The Growth Lobby and its Absence.] Perhaps we would now be organising against our corporate oppressors. Whitlam's plan has been to borrow to develop Australia's mineral wealth for self-sufficiency. But, due to political machinations and media hysterics Australia did not become independent and instead, it developed its oil assets by selling them off in exchange for royalties and some taxes to corporate interests. Result - we are now net importers of oil. Currently we are accessing and selling off our gas as fast as possible (a rapidly exhaustible product - no pun intended) and we are importing hundreds of thousands of foreigners to dig what we have up for export, and inviting them to remain here as consumers.
If Australians don't realise that they share common cause with other commodity economies, colonies and ex-colonies, we are stuffed.
I hope that JulesTAS will forgive me this rant and keep commenting. I am awaiting publication and availability of a book I have written on the subject of my posts here and cannot release my theory in advance. Of course most of what I communicate here, although I am familiar with it, is only patchily available to most people. I also understand why JulesTAS angrily included the part in his post which the editor "commented-out". It is intensely frustrating living within the insane political paradigm that our leaders and so-called intellectuals feed us via commercial, public and academic media.
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